记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Hope is something that you want to happen, like your hope to visit Paris this summer, or the feeling that good things will come. If you make it to the final round of a tournament, that gives you hope.
Hope can also be a verb that means “strive for or wish,” as in your hope to become a doctor someday. To hope is to want something to happen, but if instead you said that you intend to become a doctor, that suggests becoming a doctor is more of a goal than a dream. Hope, on the other hand, is more emotional. In fact, some scholars believe it's linked in meaning to hop, in that someone who hopes “leaps in expectation.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
I hope后的宾语从句可用一般现在时表将来,也可直接用将来时态I hope you(will)like it.希望你会喜欢它。
用作名词的hope后可接of doing sth作宾语,但不接不定式He still has the hope of seeing her again他还有希望再见到她。
in the hope of怀着……的希望
in hopes of希望能…;怀着…的希望
in the hope that怀着…的希望;希望能…
desire:语气较正式庄重,着重渴望的力量与热切,常含有强烈的意图和目的。
wish:语气较弱,多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。
hope:指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。
expect:通常指有很大程度的把握,但仍含有预料之意,或预计某事或某行动的发生。
want:一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西,能弥补实际需要。
long:语气强,指极殷切地盼望着,这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望,但含一定感情色彩。
同义词辨析
这些动词都有”希望”之意。
这些名词都有”期望,指望”之意。
- expectation: 指期待某事发生或假设某事能发生,多含揣想的意味。
- hope: 通常指建立在愿望基础上的期待。这种期待有可能发生或实现,但也可能相反。
- outlook: 多指根据征兆或分析对要发生的事情的愿望或预料。
- prospect与outlook的含义相近,但侧重对成功、利润和舒适生活等方面的期待。
这些动词均有”希望,期待”之意。
- hope: 指希望得到积极、有利的结果,所期待的可能实现,也可能不会实现。
- anticipate: 指对未来的期望,一般是对好事的期待。
- await: 书面用词,指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。
同义词
反义词
同根词
词根:hope
adj.hopeless绝望的;不可救药的
hopeful有希望的;有前途的
adv.hopefully有希望地,有前途地
hopelessly绝望地;无望地;无可救药地
n.hopeful有希望成功的人
hopelessness绝望,无望;不抱希望
hopefulness抱有希望