['kæri]['kæri]
  • v. 携带;运送;搬运;带有;传播;承载
  • n. 【计】进位;运载
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自car,车,携带,运输+-y=用车来运载、运输。
    引申为:运输、运载,携带,再引申为承载。

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T ] 背;扛;抱;抬;搬;载

      Would you like me to carry your bag for you?

      要我帮你背包吗?

      She carried her tired child upstairs to bed.

      她将疲惫的孩子抱上楼去睡觉。

      These books are too heavy for me to carry.

      这些书太沉了,我搬不动。

      We only had a small suitcase, so we were able to carry it onto the plane.

      我们只有一只小手提箱,所以能拎着它登机。

      Robson injured his leg in the second half of the match and had to be carried off.

      罗布森在下半场比赛中腿部受伤,只好被抬到场外。

      Thieves broke the shop window and carried off (= removed) jewellery worth thousands of pounds.

      小偷打碎了商店的橱窗,拿走了价值几千英镑的珠宝。

    2. [ I or T ] 运送;输送,传输

      The bus that was involved in the accident was carrying children to school.

      出事的公共汽车当时正送孩子们去上学。

      The Brooklyn Bridge carries traffic across the East River from Brooklyn to Manhattan.

      布鲁克林大桥横跨东河,连接布鲁克林与曼哈顿的交通运输。

      Police think that the body was carried down the river (= was transported by the flow of the river).

      警方认为尸体是顺河漂下来的。

      Underground cables carry electricity to all parts of the city.

      地下电缆将电力输送到该市各个地区。

      Rubbish left on the beach during the day is carried away (= removed) at night by the tide.

      白天扔在海滩上的垃圾晚上被潮汐卷走了。

    3. [ T ] 携带,带有,带着

      Police officers in Britain do not usually carry guns.

      英国警察通常不带枪。

      He will carry the memory of the accident with him (= will remember the accident) for ever.

      他将永远铭记那次事故。

    4. [ T ] 带有,具有;包含;导致

      All cigarette packets carry a government health warning.

      所有的香烟盒上都印有政府的健康警告。

      Our cars carry a twelve-month guarantee.

      我们的汽车有12个月的保修期。

      His speech carried so much conviction that I had to agree with him.

      他的发言很有说服力,我只好赞同。

      In some countries, murder carries the death penalty.

      在有些国家,谋杀要被判死刑。

      I'm afraid my opinion doesn't carry any weight with (= influence) my boss.

      恐怕我的意见不会对我的老板产生任何影响。

      The salesclerk said they didn't carry (= have a supply of) sportswear.

      售货员说他们不经销运动服装。

    5. [ T ] 传播

      Malaria is a disease carried by mosquitoes.

      疟疾是一种由蚊子传播的疾病。

    6. [ T ] 支撑;承载

      The weight of the cathedral roof is carried by two rows of pillars.

      大教堂的屋顶重量由两排柱子支撑。

    7. [ T ] 支持;支撑;使成功

      We can no longer afford to carry people who don't work as hard as they should.

      我们再也养不起不尽力工作的人了。

      Luckily they had a very strong actor in the main part and he managed to carry the whole play (= make a success of it through his own performance).

      幸运的是,他们有一位很具实力的男演员担纲,他撑起了整个剧。

    8. [ T ] 获得(支持、同意或同情等)

      The bosses' plans to reorganize the company won't succeed unless they can carry the workforce with them.

      管理层重组公司的计划不会成功,除非他们能赢得全体员工的支持。

    9. [ T usually passive ] (尤指通过投票)通过

      The motion/proposal/resolution/bill was carried by 210 votes to 160.

      该动议/提议/决议/法案以210票对160票获得通过。

    10. [ T ] (报纸、广播或电视)刊登,播出

      This morning's newspapers all carry the same story on their front page.

      今早的报纸都在头版刊登了相同的报道。

    11. [ I ] 达到;传到

      The sound of the explosion carried for miles.

      爆炸声传出数英里。

      The ball carried high into the air and landed the other side of the fence.

      球高高飞上天,落在了栅栏的另一边。

    12. [ T usually + adv/prep ] 发展;继续

      Lenin carried Marx's ideas a stage further by putting them into practice.

      列宁通过付诸实践发展了马克思的思想。

      If we carry this argument to its logical conclusion, we realize that further investment is not a good idea.

      如果我们继续讨论并得出合乎逻辑的结论,就会认识到进一步投资是不明智的。

      She carries tidiness to extremes/to its limits (= she is too tidy).

      她整洁得过头了。

      We must end here, but we can carry today's discussion forward at our next meeting.

      我们必须到此结束了,但在下一次会议上,我们可继续今天的讨论。

      He always carries his jokes too far (= he continues making jokes when he should have stopped).

      他总是把玩笑开得很过头。

    13. 举止

      You can tell she's a dancer from the way that she carries herself.

      你从她的举手投足间可以看出她是个舞蹈演员。

    14. [ T ] (加法运算)使进位
    15. [ T ] 怀孕;怀胎

      It was quite a shock to learn that she was carrying twins.

      得知她怀了双胞胎,大家很吃惊。

      I was enormous when I was carrying Josh.

      我怀乔希的时候体形很笨重。

    16. [ I or T ] 持球冲锋;冲球

      Every running back wants to carry the ball.

      每个跑卫都想持球冲锋。

      Johnson carried 26 times for 202 yards.

      约翰逊冲球26次,总码数为202码。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] 携枪

      For daily carry by officers, weapons should be durable and easy to clean.

      警察日常携带的武器应是耐用和易于清洁的。

    2. [ C ] 持球前进;冲球

      The yards gained on a carry are referred to as “rushing yards“.

      持球进攻时获得的码数为“冲球码数”。

      He currently holds the record for the most career carries.

      他目前为职业生涯中拥有最多冲球次数的记录保持人。

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 携枪的,持枪的

      在纽约,基本上不可能拿到携枪证。

      Basically, it's impossible to get a carry permit in New York.

      伊利诺伊州曾是美国唯二两个没有就携枪许可立法的州的一个。

      Illinois one of only two states without a carry law.

    小知识

    When you carry something, you hold it and take it somewhere. When you live in a walk-up apartment, you have to carry bags of groceries up several flights of stairs.

    You carry armfuls of books home from the library, or carry your new puppy when she gets tired on a long walk. You might also carry friends in your car, or carry plenty of cash in your wallet. In any of these cases, you're transporting something. If you're ill and can spread germs to other people, a doctor might say that you carry an infectious disease. The words carry and car share a common Latin root, carrum, “two-wheeled chariot.”

    实用短语

    1. carry out

      完成,实现,执行,

    2. carry trade

      利差交易,套息交易,套利交易,息差交易

    3. carry on

      继续,从事,进行,继续下去

    4. carry forward

      发扬光大,发扬,推进,转入下一页下期等

    5. carry off

      拿走,夺走,夺去,抢走

    6. carry away

      运走,使失去自制力,拿走,使激动得失去控制

    7. carry about

      随身携带,带着,携带,随身照顾

    8. carry back

      运回,使回想起,使回忆起,抵前

    9. carry into effect

      施行,使生效,实行,实施

    常用短语

    1. carry out

      vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成

    2. carry on

      继续

    3. carry forward

      发扬;推进

    4. carry through

      贯彻;完成;坚持下去

    5. carry in

      携带;输入

    6. carry with

      进行

    7. carry on with

      继续;与…调情

    8. carry around

      随身携带

    9. carry away

      运走;使失去自制力

    10. carry off

      夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理

    11. carry over

      ..留到以后处理;继续存在

    12. fetch and carry

      做杂务,打杂

    13. carry trade

      套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易

    14. carry about

      带着;随身携带

    15. carry the torch

      开战;奋斗;单恋

    16. carry weight

      有影响;重要;有分量

    17. carry up

      建高(房屋),追溯

    18. carry back

      vt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起

    19. carry bag

      n. 手提袋;厚纸袋

    20. carry the can

      代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均有带,拿,取的意思
    bring:指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。
    carry:指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。
    take:指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。
    fetch:指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
    get:口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。
    convey:指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
    transport:指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
    重要短语
    carry out 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成
    carry on 继续
    carry forward 发扬;推进
    carry through 贯彻;完成;坚持下去
    同根单词
    carriage n.运输;运费

    词根词缀

    词根: car

    =load,表示”装载,负担”

    • n.

      car 汽车, 小汽车, 车辆, 客车, [铁]车厢

      car装载,负担→n.汽车, 小汽车, 车辆, 客车, [铁]车厢

      career 事业, 生涯

      car车+eer人→愿意为车辆经过的道路→人所经历的路程→事业, 生涯

      cargo 船货, [车、船、飞机等运输的]货物

      car装载,负担+go→n.船货, [车、船、飞机等运输的]货物

      carpenter 木匠

      car装载,负担+pent+er人→n.木匠

      carriage 马车, 客车, 运费

      carry携带, 运送+age物品→马车, 客车

      carrier 运送者, 邮递员, 带菌者

      carry携带, 运送+er人→carrier运送者, 带菌者

      cart 大车, 手推车

      car装载,负担+t→n.大车, 手推车

    • v.

      carry 携带, 运送, 支持, 支撑, 传送, 意味

      car装载,负担+ry→携带, 运送

    同义词辨析

    bring, carry, take, fetch, get, convey, transport

    这些动词均有”带,拿,取”之意。

    • bring: 指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。
    • carry: 指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。
    • take: 指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。
    • fetch: 指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
    • get: 口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。
    • convey: 指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
    • transport: 指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。

    同义词

    vt.拿;运送

    take  /  hold  /  transport

    vt.携带;搬运;传送

    transport  /  tote  /  take  /  deliver  /  fetch  /  bring

    其他释义

    convey  /  move  /  hold  /  take  /  transport  /  cart  /  boat  /  shoulder  /  cradle  /  win  /  ferry

    反义词

    vt.背;搬运;支持

    store  /  drop

    同根词

    词根:carry

    n.

    carriage运输;运费;四轮马车;举止;客车厢