记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Across describes something that's situated on the opposite side or the direction you have to go to get from one side to another.
Thinking about swimming across the English Channel? It's 23.7 miles across from England to France, so you might want to take a boat instead. The phrase “across the board” means that all parts of something are affected. But it originally came from horse racing, to describe when someone bet equal amounts of money on a horse to come in first, second, or third place. The “board” was the blackboard where bookmakers chalked up the odds for each horse.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
across与数量短语连用,置于单位名词之后,意为“…宽”,表示跨度。
across:指”从……的一边到另一边”,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。
along:指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。
over:常和动态动词连用,指”从……上面越过”或”横越”;表静态时,指”在彼处”。
through:侧重从一端穿到另一端。
across from在…对面
go across穿过,横过;走过
back across后背宽
词根词缀
词根: cross
=cross,表示”十字形,交叉”
adj.
cross 交叉的,相反的cross十字形,交叉→n.十字,交叉 adj.交叉的,相反的 v.使交叉,横过
adv.
across 横过,在对面a在……+cross十字形,交叉→adv.横过,在对面 prep.越过,在……的那边
n.
cross 十字,交叉cross十字形,交叉→n.十字,交叉 adj.交叉的,相反的 v.使交叉,横过
crossing 横越, 交叉口cross十字形,交叉+ing表名词→n.横越, 交叉口
prep.
across 越过,在……的那边a在……+cross十字形,交叉→adv.横过,在对面 prep.越过,在……的那边
v.
cross 使交叉,横过cross十字形,交叉→n.十字,交叉 adj.交叉的,相反的 v.使交叉,横过
同义词辨析
同义词
crisscross / cross / transverse / transversally / crossways / transversely / traverse / crosswise
astraddle / on / straddle-back / straddle / straddle-legged / astride