英[wɪð'stænd]美[wɪð'stænd]
记忆方法
词源词根法
with-,相反,stand,站,站立。引申词义相反站着,承受,抵抗。with-相对+stand站
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
In the story of the three little pigs, only the house made of brick was able to withstand the huffing and puffing of the Big Bad Wolf. To withstand is to hold up against something strong.
Withstand means to stand your ground against a powerful and negative force. A lot of toys can withstand rough treatment, but CDs definitely can't. And hopefully, you can withstand the pressures of school and work! If you can withstand a lot of criticism, it means you can take it without giving up.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
以下这些动词均含有反抗,抵抗的意思
oppose:普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。
defy:指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。
withstand:较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗住影响或吸引力。
resist:指积极地反抗一种攻击或暴力,或诱惑。
oppose:普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。
defy:指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。
withstand:较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗住影响或吸引力。
resist:指积极地反抗一种攻击或暴力,或诱惑。
重要短语
withstand voltage耐压
voltage withstand耐电压
withstand test耐压试验
withstand voltage test耐压试验
voltage withstand耐电压
withstand test耐压试验
withstand voltage test耐压试验
词根词缀
前缀: with-
表示”向后,相反”
adj.
withdrawn 隐退的;孤独的,孤僻的with向后,相反+drawn被拉→被拉回去→隐退的
v.
withdraw 撤消,撤退with向后,相反+draw拉→向相反拉→撤退
withhold 阻止with向后,相反+hold拿住→拿住不让向前→阻止
withstand 抵抗,经受住with向后,相反+stand站→站在和别人相反的位置
同义词辨析
oppose, defy, withstand, resist
这些动词均含有”反抗,抵抗”之意。
stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand
这些动词均含”忍受”之意。