[ˌɡrævɪ'teɪʃn][ˌɡrævɪ'teɪʃn]
  • n. [物]引力;吸引作用;下沉
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    来自词根grav,重,词源同barometer,guru,gravity.用于科学术语。-grav-重;压迫+-it名词词尾+-ation名词词尾
      noun(名词)
      1. [ U ] 引力
      2. [ S or U ] 吸引
      3. (尤指地球的)重力的,引力的,地心引力的

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] 引力

      Particles are attracted to each other by gravitation.

      粒子靠引力相互吸引。

    2. [ S or U ] 吸引

      The gravitation of country people to/towards the capital began in the 1920s.

      农村人口被吸引到首都始于20世纪20年代。

    3. (尤指地球的)重力的,引力的,地心引力的

      gravitational forces

      引力

    小知识

    In physics, gravitation is the force that pulls two masses toward each other. Believe it or not, every single particle of matter in the universe exerts gravitation on every other particle.

    The terms gravitation and gravity are often used interchangeably for the attraction between everything with energy or mass. While gravity is specifically the pull of an object toward the Earth, gravitation describes this fundamental force more generally. Sir Isaac Newton's 17th-century Law of Gravitation states that “every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.”

    实用短语

    1. universal gravitation

    2. normal gravitation potential

      正常引力位

    3. gravitation theory

    4. gravitation tank

      重力罐,高位油罐,自流油罐,重力供料罐

    5. formula of universal gravitation

      万有引力公式的

    6. gravitation constant

      万有引力常数,引力常数,引力常量

    7. scalar-tensor theory of gravitation

      标张量引力理论

    8. law of gravitation

      引力定律,重力定律,万有引力定律

    9. constant of gravitation

      重力常数,万有引力常数,

    常用短语

    1. universal gravitation

      万有引力

    词根词缀

    词根: grav

    1. =heavy,表示”重”; 2. = 表示”悲伤”

    • adj.

      grave 严肃的,庄重的

      grav重+e→n.坟墓 adj.严肃的,庄重的

      gravid 怀孕的, 妊娠的

      grav重+id……的→重的样子→怀孕的

    • n.

      aggravation 加重,恶化

      aggravate[v.恶化]+ion表名词→n.加重,恶化

      grave 坟墓

      grav重+e→n.坟墓 adj.严肃的,庄重的

      gravel 砂砾;砂砾层;结石

      grav重+el物→n.砂砾;砂砾层;结石

      gravida 孕妇

      gravid[adj.怀孕的, 妊娠的]+a→n.孕妇

      gravitation 地心吸力,引力作用

      gravitate[v.受吸引,受重力作用下沉]+ion表名词→n.地心吸力,引力作用

      gravity 重力,引力;严肃,庄重

      grav重+ity表名词→n.重力,引力;严肃,庄重

    • v.

      aggravate 恶化

      ag不断+grav重+ate使……→[病]加重,恶化

      gravitate 受吸引,受重力作用下沉

      grav重+itate→变重

    同义词

    同根词

    词根:gravity

    adj.

    gravitational[力] 重力的,[力] 引力的

    gravitative受重力作用的;万有引力的

    n.

    gravity重力,地心引力;严重性;庄严

    gravimeter比重计;[地物] 重力计

    graviton[相对][高能] 引力子;万有吸引力

    vi.

    gravitate受引力作用;被吸引