[hə'mɒləɡəs][hoʊ'mɑːləɡəs]
  • adj. 相应的;一致的;[生物]同源的
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    homo-,相同的,-log,说话,词源同dialogue,legible.即说一样话的,引申词义同思想的,同源的,类似的。
      adjective(形容词)
      1. (位置、结构、价值或目的等)相似的,相应的
      2. 同源的(生物学术语,指经过了数百万年的进化演变,尽管形态、用途已不尽相同,但拥有相同的起源)

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. (位置、结构、价值或目的等)相似的,相应的
    2. 同源的(生物学术语,指经过了数百万年的进化演变,尽管形态、用途已不尽相同,但拥有相同的起源)

      The wing of a bat and the arm of a man are homologous structures.

      蝙蝠的翅膀和人类的手臂是相应的同源结构。

    小知识

    Something homologous is similar in function to something else. You might say that your dog's hind legs and your legs are homologous, because they have similar structure and function.

    Homologous comes from the Latin for “agreeing,” and has the root homo- in it, which means “same.” In biology, homologous either refers to traits that share an origin, and have the same function (like the spine on all vertebrates), or structures that share an evolutionary origin, but have developed different functions. Either way, something is the same about them. You'll also find homologous in math, like when two triangles share a line.

    实用短语

    1. homologous recombination

    2. homologous series

      同系物,

    3. homologous chromosome

    4. non-homologous end joining

      非同源性末端接合,末端连接,非同源末端连接,和非同源末端连接

    5. homologous protein

      同源蛋白质,同种蛋白质,同源蛋白,同源卵白质

    6. homologous organ

    7. homologous chromosomes

      同源染色体,同染色体,同种染色体,染色体

    8. mixed homologous

      混合同种组织

    9. homologous gene

    常用短语

    1. homologous recombination

      同源重组

    2. homologous chromosome

      同源染色体

    同义词

    relative  /  analogous  /  twin

    同根词

    词根:homology

    adj.

    homologic相应的;类似的;同源的

    homological相应的;一致的;同源的(等于homologic或者homologous)

    n.

    homology同源;相同;异体同形;同族关系

    homogeny同构发生;同源发生

    vi.

    homologize相应

    vt.

    homologize使相应;使对应