记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
An interjection is a word like “Hey!” or “Mmm!” or “Ugh!” Interjections can also be longer interruptions of a conversation or something happening.
The inter part of interjection, which means “between,” is a good clue that this is a term for words that bust in on other strings of words. If you've ever said “Whoa!”, you've used an interjection. Interjections interject or interrupt — they break into the conversation. People often use interjections when excited, such as “Yes!” or “Wow!” You could also say, “May I make an interjection?” That would be a polite way of saying you'd like to add something.
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: ject
=throw/st,表示”投掷,扔”
adj.
abject 可怜的ab离开+ject抛→抛掉→可怜的
adjective 形容词的,用作形容词的ad增加+ject投掷,扔+ive……的→扔上去的,附加的
dejected 沮丧的,失望的deject[v.使沮丧, 使灰心]+ed表形容词→adj.沮丧的,失望的
objective 客观的,真实的object[n.物体;客体,对象;目标;宾语 v.[to]反对]+ive……的→客观的[词性变化:作名词,表示”目标,目的”]
subject 隶属的;易遭sub在下面+ject投掷,扔→扔下去→服从的,扔下去大家讨论的主题
n.
adjective 形容词ad增加+ject投掷,扔+ive……的→扔上去的,附加的
ejection 喷出, 排出物eject[v.投出,掷出]+ion表名词→n.喷出, 排出物
interjection 感叹词inter在……中间+ject投掷,扔+ion表名词→在句子中间扔出的字→感叹词
object 物体;客体,对象;目标;宾语ob逆,反+ject投掷,扔→反着扔→反对→引申为扔向目标
objection [to]反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由object反对+ion表名词→n.[to]反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由
objective 目标,目的object[n.物体;客体,对象;目标;宾语 v.[to]反对]+ive……的→客观的[词性变化:作名词,表示”目标,目的”]
project 工程项目pro向前+ject扔→扔向前面→投射;引申为工程项目
projectile 抛射物,发射体project[v.投射出;n.工程项目]+ile物体→向前扔的物体
projection 射出,投射;计划project[v.投射出;n.工程项目]+ion表名词→n.射出,投射;计划
reject 落选者re回+ject扔回来→拒绝
rejection 退回,拒绝reject[v.拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉 n.落选者]+ion表名词→n.退回,拒绝
subject 主题;学科sub在下面+ject投掷,扔→扔下去→服从的,扔下去大家讨论的主题
subjection 征服subject[n.主题;学科 adj.隶属的;易遭..的 v.使隶属]+ion表名词→n.征服
subjectivity 主观性, 主观subject主观+ivity表名词→n.主观性, 主观
trajectory [抛射物]弹道轨道tra穿+ject投掷,扔+ory范围→扔出去穿过的范围→弹道轨道
n.&v.
conjecture 推测,臆测con共同+ject投掷,扔+ure表名词→大家一起扔[思想]→推测
v.
deject 使沮丧, 使灰心de向下+ject投掷,扔→情绪向下扔→沮丧
eject 投出,掷出e出+ject掷→掷出
inject 注射[药液等];注入in进入+ject投掷,扔→扔进去→注射
object [to]反对ob逆,反+ject投掷,扔→反着扔→反对→引申为扔向目标
project 投射出pro向前+ject扔→扔向前面→投射;引申为工程项目
reject 拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉re回+ject扔回来→拒绝
subject 的sub在下面+ject投掷,扔→扔下去→服从的,扔下去大家讨论的主题