[pə'trəʊl][pə'troʊl]
  • n. 巡逻;巡查
  • v. 巡逻;巡查
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自古法语patrouille,守夜,值勤,巡逻,来自pate,脚掌,脚底板,词源同pad,path.-ille,小词后缀。
      verb(动词)
      1. (尤指士兵或警察)巡逻,巡查
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C or U ] 巡逻,巡查
      2. [ C, + sing/pl verb ] 巡逻兵,巡逻队;巡逻艇;巡逻机;巡逻车

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. (尤指士兵或警察)巡逻,巡查

      The whole town is patrolled by police because of the possibility of riots.

      为防止发生骚乱整个城镇都有警察巡逻。

      A security guard with a dog patrols the building site at night.

      夜间一名保安带着一条狗在建筑工地巡逻。

      Coastguards found a deserted boat while patrolling (along) the coast.

      海岸警卫队在岸边巡逻时发现了一条被遗弃的船。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C or U ] 巡逻,巡查

      a highway patrol

      公路巡查

      Three reconnaissance aircraft are permanently on patrol.

      3架侦察机在不停巡逻。

    2. [ C, + sing/pl verb ] 巡逻兵,巡逻队;巡逻艇;巡逻机;巡逻车

      Our forward patrol has/have spotted the enemy.

      我们的先遣巡逻队发现了敌人。

    小知识

    When a person or a group monitors a specific area, that's a patrol. A police officer's night patrol might involve walking a beat on certain city streets.

    A patrol is the activity of watching a neighborhood or region, and also refers to the person or group doing the watching. And when you join such a group, you can say you patrol. Your neighborhood watch group might patrol the town in groups of three, driving up and down the streets keeping an eye out for suspicious activity. The French patrouille, “a night watch,” comes from patrouiller, “go the rounds,” and originally “tramp trough the mud.”

    实用短语

    1. patrol boat

    2. nissan patrol

      日产途乐,尼桑途乐,尼桑系列

    3. american patrol

      巡逻兵进行曲,美国巡逻兵,游弋兵举行曲,巡查兵停止曲

    4. maritime patrol

      海上巡逻

    5. the lost patrol

      最后的巡逻兵,最后的巡罗兵,迷失的巡逻队,沙漠断魂

    6. patrol sub unit

      军装巡逻小队

    7. snow patrol

      雪地巡游者,雪巡警,雪巡警合唱团,雪地巡警

    8. patrol record

      巡逻登记,巡查登记

    9. mountain patrol

      可可西里,魔兽侦查员

    常用短语

    1. on patrol

      在巡逻;巡逻中

    2. highway patrol

      (美)高速公路巡警

    3. police patrol

      公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻

    4. patrol car

      巡逻警车

    5. patrol boat

      巡逻船

    6. night patrol

      夜间巡逻

    7. patrol inspection

      巡回检查

    8. patrol ship

      巡逻舰,巡逻船

    单词用法

    词组短语
    on patrol在巡逻;巡逻中
    highway patrol(美)高速公路巡警
    police patrol公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻
    patrol car巡逻警车

    同义词

    vt.巡查;守卫,保卫

    police  /  protect  /  watch  /  vigil  /  keep  /  guard

    其他释义

    guard  /  protect  /  watch  /  police

    同根词

    词根:patrol

    n.

    patroller巡逻员