记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Use prosperity to refer to the state of being successful. In the US, the decades following World War II were characterized by rising prosperity, with large numbers moving into the middle class.
Prosperity usually means the type of success that comes from having a lot of money. Our modern English word derives from Middle English prosperite, borrowed through Old French from Latin prosperus “favorable.” The Latin word also means “fortunate,” and the word prosperity does have an element of good luck.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
economic prosperity经济繁荣;发展生产
growing prosperity越来越欣欣向荣
prosperity and depression繁荣与萧条
词根词缀
词根: sper
=hope,表示”希望”
adj.
desperate 不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的de去掉+sper希望+ate……的→去掉希望的
prosperous 兴旺的,繁荣的pro很多+sper希望+ous……的→希望很多→兴旺的
n.
asperity 粗鲁,艰苦a不+sper希望+ity表名词→不给人希望→粗鲁,暴力
desperado 暴徒,[尤指早期美国西部的]亡命之徒de去掉,无+sper希望+ado人→无希望之人
desperation 铤而走险,拼命desperate[adj.不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的]+ion表名词→n.铤而走险,拼命
prosperity 繁荣,兴旺prosper繁荣+ity表名词→n.繁荣,兴旺
v.
prosper 成功,兴隆,昌盛,使成功,使昌隆,繁荣pro很多+sper希望→很多的希望→繁荣
同义词
反义词
同根词
词根:prosper
adj.prosperous繁荣的;兴旺的
adv.prosperously繁荣地;幸运地
vi.prosper繁荣,昌盛;成功
vt.prosper使……成功;使……昌盛;使……繁荣