记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
As any fan of Star Trek knows, “live long and prosper” is good advice. The verb prosper means to do well, succeed, or thrive.
The verb prosper commonly means to generate wealth, as in “she hopes to prosper from her new investments.” But more generally it means “grow stronger” or “flourish” — crops will prosper when they have adequate sun and water, and rescued animals can prosper in a loving home. You can also prosper from good advice or a wise decision: for example, “cheaters never prosper” is one piece of advice that might help you prosper.
实用短语
单词用法
flourish：指处于成功、繁荣、进步的顶盛阶段。
thrive：指蓬勃发展，常指显而易见的成功。
succeed：表示成功，强调完成某件想往或企图去做的事，与fail相对。
prosper：指持续不断地成功，也指越来越成功。
词根词缀
词根: sper
=hope,表示”希望”
adj.
desperate 不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的de去掉+sper希望+ate……的→去掉希望的
prosperous 兴旺的,繁荣的pro很多+sper希望+ous……的→希望很多→兴旺的
n.
asperity 粗鲁,艰苦a不+sper希望+ity表名词→不给人希望→粗鲁,暴力
desperado 暴徒,[尤指早期美国西部的]亡命之徒de去掉,无+sper希望+ado人→无希望之人
desperation 铤而走险,拼命desperate[adj.不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的]+ion表名词→n.铤而走险,拼命
prosperity 繁荣,兴旺prosper繁荣+ity表名词→n.繁荣,兴旺
v.
prosper 成功,兴隆,昌盛,使成功,使昌隆,繁荣pro很多+sper希望→很多的希望→繁荣