['reɪʃiəʊ]['reɪʃioʊ]
  • n. 比率;比例
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    词根-rat-计算,思考+io
      noun(名词)
      1. 比;比例;比率

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 比;比例;比率

      The ratio of men to women at the conference was ten to one/10:1.

      出席会议者的男女比例为10:1。

      The school is trying to improve its pupil-teacher ratio (= the number of teachers compared with the number of students).

      该校正大力优化其师生间的人数比例结构。

    小知识

    A ratio is the relationship in quantity or degree between two things: “The ratio of men to women on the construction site was ten to one.” This means there were ten men present and one woman.

    Use the word ratio when you want to make a comparison between two things. A ratio basically expresses a proportion. Often used in mathematics, the word ratio has many real world uses as well. This word is useful for everything from making salad dressing (an oil-to-vinegar ratio of three to one) to selecting a school for a child (consider the student-to-teacher ratio when making your decision).

    实用短语

    1. contrast ratio

    2. quick ratio

      速动比,速动比值

    3. aspect ratio

    4. compression ratio

    5. current ratio

    6. poisson's ratio

      泊松比,柏松比,波松比,纵横应变比

    7. sharpe ratio

      夏普比率,夏普指数,夏普比例

    8. financial ratio

    9. gearing ratio

      运用倍数,杠杆比率,成本杠杆,资本与负债比率

    常用短语

    1. utilization ratio

      利用率;实用比

    2. noise ratio

      噪声比

    3. compression ratio

      n. 压缩比

    4. molar ratio

      n. 摩尔比率,摩尔浓度;克分子比,克分子比率

    5. signal-to-noise ratio

      信噪比

    6. recovery ratio

      采收率

    7. aspect ratio

      纵横比;屏幕高宽比

    8. signal to noise ratio

      信噪比,信号噪声比

    9. mixture ratio

      混合比例

    10. mole ratio

      [化]摩尔比;[化]克分子比

    11. mass ratio

      [化]质量比

    12. area ratio

      n. 面积比

    13. volume ratio

      体积比

    14. damping ratio

      阻尼系数;阻尼比率;衰减率

    15. blending ratio

      n. 混合比例;混纺率

    16. weight ratio

      体重比,重量比;重量

    17. mixing ratio

      [气象]混合比

    18. transmission ratio

      传动比;总齿轮比;传输比

    19. sex ratio

      男女人口比例

    20. stress ratio

      [物]应力比

    单词用法

    重要短语
    utilization ratio利用率;实用比
    noise ratio噪声比
    compression ratio n.压缩比
    molar ratio n.摩尔比率,摩尔浓度;克分子比,克分子比率

    词根词缀

    词根: rat

    =calculate,表示”计算,考虑”

    • adj.

      rational 理性的,合理的

      ration[n.理性,定量]+al……的→理性的,合理的

    • n.

      rate 比率;等级;价格,费用

      rat计算,考虑+e→估价;评价→比率;等级

      ratio 比,比率,比例

      rat计算,考虑+io→n.比,比率,比例

      ration 理性,定量

      rat计算,考虑+ion→计算出来的量→定量,引申为理性

      rational [数]有理数

      ration[n.理性,定量]+al……的→理性的,合理的

    • v.

      rate 估价;评价

      rat计算,考虑+e→估价;评价→比率;等级

      ratify 批准,认可,追认

      rat计算,考虑+ify表动词→通过计算证实

    同义词

    n.比例;比较

    comparison  /  proportion  /  percentage

    其他释义

    comparison  /  quota  /  proportion  /  percentage

    同根词

    词根:ratio

    adj.

    rateable按比例的;可估价的;应纳税的(等于ratable)