slope

英[sləʊp]美[sloʊp]
  • n. 倾斜；斜坡；斜面；斜率；斜线
  • vt. 使倾斜
  • vi. 倾斜；有坡度

    • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    slope斜坡，斜面；倾斜，斜度可能来源于古英语中aslupan(滑落)的过去分词aslopean。【同源词】aslope slope斜坡，陡坡，山坡，坡地来自辅音丛sl-，滑的，滑动的，词源同slip,slide.引申比喻义斜坡，陡坡等。
      noun(名词)
      1. 斜坡
      2. 山坡
      verb(动词)
      1. 斜坡

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 斜坡

      The roof is at a slope (= at an angle to a horizontal surface) of 30°.

      屋顶有30°的坡度。

    2. 山坡

      a ski/mountain slope

      滑雪坡／山坡

      Snow had settled on some of the higher slopes.

      雪堆积在一些较高的山坡上。

      There's a very steep slope just before you reach the top of the mountain.

      在你就要到达山顶之前要经过一个陡坡。

      There are some nice gentle (= not steep) slopes that we can ski down.

      那儿有一些我们可以滑雪的缓坡。

    verb(动词)
    1. 斜坡

      The path slopes up/down to the house.

      小路倾斜向上／向下通往房子。

      The football pitch sloped at the south end, so one half of the game had to be played uphill.

      我们学校的足球场南端呈斜坡状，所以比赛总是有一半不得不踢上坡球。

    小知识

    If you find yourself on a slippery slope, watch out: you could be sliding down a hill. Land that is not level is called a slope. Slope can also be a verb, as in land that slopes down to sea level.

    Language experts believe the word slope came from the Middle English word aslope, an adverb that means “at an angle.” The word has a noun form you can use for something that is at an angle — on a slope — like a steep hill or the ramp in a parking garage. It also has a verb form that can be used to describe something that slants, like someone's signature with letters that slope to the left or an angled haircut that slopes to cover one eye.

    实用短语

    1. v-slope

      场线性,场线性对称点,场斜度,场线性对于称点

    2. battle of canhe slope

      参合陂之战

    3. slope protection

      护坡,护坡工程,坡面防护

    4. slope failure

      边坡破坏

    5. rock slope

      岩石边坡

    6. slope angle

    7. slope wash

    8. angle of slope

    9. park slope

      公园坡,帕克斯卢普,公园斜坡,布鲁克林

    常用短语

    1. slope stability

      坡面稳定性

    2. rock slope

      岩石边坡；石坡；岩石坡；石流坡

    3. slope protection

      边坡保护，护坡；护坡工程

    4. side slope

      边坡；侧坡；侧面斜坡

    5. steep slope

      陡坡，急坡；高倾斜

    6. slope angle

      斜角；倾斜角；坡度角

    7. north slope

      阿拉斯加北坡；北坡油田

    8. gentle slope

      缓坡；平缓坡度；平缓倾斜

    9. slope failure

      边坡破坏；滑坡；山泥倾泻；斜坡崩塌

    10. northern slope

      北坡（美国阿拉斯加州北冰洋之间）

    11. at the slope

      [英国英语](士兵)扛着枪；(枪)在扛着,source:21世纪

    12. continental slope

      大陆坡

    13. longitudinal slope

      纵坡；纵向坡度

    14. slope efficiency

      斜率效能；斜度效率

    15. slippery slope

      n. 灾难性的急剧下滑

    16. slope toe

      坡脚

    17. abrupt slope

      陡坡

    18. upstream slope

      上游坡；上游坡度

    19. unstable slope

      不稳定斜坡，不稳定边坡；不稳坡

    20. back slope

      反向斜面；后坡

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均包含”倾斜”的意思
    tip：指向一边倾斜或向上翻转、失去平衡或完全翻转过来。
    slope：指向上或向下渐渐倾斜的表面，多用于山、屋顶等缓缓倾斜。
    tilt：指有意识地或长时间地使物体处于倾斜状态。
    重要短语
    slope stability坡面稳定性
    rock slope岩石边坡；石坡；岩石坡；石流坡
    slope protection边坡保护，护坡；护坡工程
    side slope边坡；侧坡；侧面斜坡

    同义词辨析

    tip, slope, tilt

    这些动词均含”倾斜”之意。

    • tip： 指向一边倾斜或向上翻转、失去平衡或完全翻转过来。
    • slope： 指向上或向下渐渐倾斜的表面，多用于山、屋顶等缓缓倾斜。
    • tilt： 指有意识地或长时间地使物体处于倾斜状态。

    同义词

    vt.倾斜

    slant  /  tilt  /  lean  /  tip  /  incline

    其他释义

    grade  /  descent  /  lean  /  decline  /  tilt  /  slant  /  precipice  /  tip  /  incline

    同根词

    词根：slope

    adj.

    sloping倾斜的；有坡度的；成斜坡的

    sloped倾斜的

    v.

    sloping溢出（slop的ing形式）

    sloped倾斜；使倾斜（slope的过去式）