corruption

英[kə'rʌpʃn]美[kə'rʌpʃn]
  • n. 贪污；堕落；腐败

    • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    cor-共同，加强+-rupt-打断，破坏+-ion
      noun(名词)
      1. [ U ] （尤指当权者的）贪污，腐败，堕落
      2. [ C ] （语言）变体
      3. [ U ] （计算机上信息的）破坏，损坏

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] （尤指当权者的）贪污，腐败，堕落

      The film is about a young police officer and his struggle to expose corruption in the force.

      影片讲述的是一个年轻警察的故事，表现了他是如何克服困难揭露警方内部腐败的。

      Political corruption is widespread throughout the country.

      政治腐败在全国蔓延。

    2. [ C ] （语言）变体

      The swear word “bloody” is wrongly thought by some to be a corruption of the words “by our Lady“.

      有些人错误地认为咒骂用语 bloody 是 by our Lady 的变体。

    3. [ U ] （计算机上信息的）破坏，损坏

      data corruption

      数据毁损

    小知识

    Corruption is dishonest action that destroys people's trust. News of corruption at your bank might make you close your account and invest your money somewhere else.

    The noun corruption comes from Latin — com, meaning “with, together,” and rumpere, meaning “to break.” Engaging in corruption can “break” or destroy someone's trustworthiness and good reputation with others. For example, news of corruption in the mayor's office might cause shock and lead to the election of a new mayor. When you corrupt something that is pure or honest, you take away those qualities. That's why “corruption of minors” is a serious offense in our legal system.

    实用短语

    1. commission against corruption

      廉政公署

    2. on generation and corruption

      论产生和毁灭

    3. independent commission against corruption

      廉政公署,廉政专员公署,总督特派廉政专员公署,香港廉政公署

    4. corruption perceptions index

      清廉指数,全球清廉指数,的清廉指数

    5. corruption reporting center

      举报中心,举报中间

    6. anti-corruption

      反贪,廉政风暴,反糜烂

    7. anti-corruption legislation

      制定反贪法规,反贪法规,详细翻译

    8. memory corruption

      内存破坏,内存损坏,内存崩溃,记忆体错误

    9. corruption perception index

      清廉指数,贪腐指数,指数,印象指数

    常用短语

    1. combat corruption

      反腐；惩治腐败

    2. crime of corruption

      贪污罪；腐化罪

    3. fighting corruption

      对抗贪污；打击贪污

    4. data corruption

      资料损坏

    词根词缀

    词根: rupt

    =break,表示”断裂”

    • adj.

      abrupt 突然的,出其不意的;[行为等]粗鲁无礼的

      ab离开+rupt断裂→突然的[断开,离开]

      bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      corrupt 腐败的;变环的

      cor全部+rupt断→全部断→变坏的,腐败的

    • n.

      bankrupt 破产者

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      bankruptcy 破产

      bankrupt破产的+cy表名词→n.破产

      corruption 腐化;腐坏;败坏

      corrupt[adj.腐败的;变环的]+ion表名词→n.腐化;腐坏;败坏

      disruption 中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏

      disrupt[v.使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解]+ion表名词→n.中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏

      eruption 爆发

      erupt爆发+ion表名词→n.爆发

      interruption 中断,打断;障碍物

      interrupt[v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰]+ion表名词→n.中断,打断;障碍物

      ruption 断裂

      rupt断裂+ion表名词→n.断裂

    • n.&v.

      rupture 破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂

      rupt断裂+ure→n.&v.破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂

    • v.

      bankrupt 使破产

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      disrupt 使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解

      dis分开+rupt断裂→分开断→使崩溃,瓦解

      erupt [尤指火山]爆发

      e出+rupt断裂→断裂而喷出

      interrupt 中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰

      inter在……中间+rupt断裂→讲话中间被打断

    同义词

    dishonesty

    同根词

    词根：corrupt

    adj.

    corrupt腐败的，贪污的；堕落的

    corruptible易腐败的；易堕落的；可以贿赂的

    corruptive使堕落的；腐败性的；使腐坏的

    n.

    corruptibility堕落性；腐败性；易腐败的倾向

    corruptionist行贿者；舞弊政治家

    corruptness腐败；堕落

    vi.

    corrupt堕落，腐化；腐烂

    vt.

    corrupt使腐烂；使堕落，使恶化