记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
To cultivate is to nurture and help grow. Farmers cultivate crops, fundraising professionals cultivate donors, and celebrities cultivate their images.
When you cultivate something, you work to make it better. Originally, the word referred only to crops that required tilling, but the meaning has widened. No matter what is being cultivated, the word implies a level of care that is reminiscent of gardening. Sometimes friendships come naturally and sometimes you have to cultivate them. To cultivate anything requires an attention to detail, an understanding of what is being cultivated, and a lot of patience.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
nurse:通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
tend:指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。
foster:指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长;也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
cultivate:具体意义指耕耘、培育植物;抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
cherish:强调抚育或爱抚。
词根词缀
词根: cult
=till,表示”耕种,培养”
adj.
arboricultural 培植树木的arboriculture[[n.树木的培植]]男→adj.培植树木的
incult 没有开垦的, 没有耕种的, 没有教养的in无+cult耕种→无耕种的
occult 秘密的,不公开的oc向内+cult教派→在教派内不让别人知道
n.
agriculture 农业agri农业+culture培养,文化→引申为养殖业→农业
aquiculture [生物]水产养殖aqui水+culture[n.文化,文明;修养;耕种;栽培,培育]→n.[生物]水产养殖
arboriculture 树木的培植arbori=arbor+culture[n.文化,文明;修养;耕种;栽培,培育]→n.树木的培植
cult 宗派,崇拜cult耕种,培养→培养[感情]→崇拜,引申为教派
cultivation 耕作,培养cultivate[v.耕作,栽培,养殖;培养,教养,磨炼]+ion动作或状态→n.耕作,培养
culture 文化,文明;修养;耕种;栽培,培育cult耕种,培养+ure表名词→培养出的[东西]→人类文化
floriculture 花艺, 栽培花卉flori=flor花+culture[n.文化,文明;修养;耕种;栽培,培育]→n.花艺, 栽培花卉
pisciculture 养鱼学, 养鱼业pisci鱼+culture[n.文化,文明;修养;耕种;栽培,培育]→n.养鱼学, 养鱼业
v.
cultivate 耕作,栽培,养殖;培养,教养,磨炼cult耕种,培养+ivate表动词→v.耕作,栽培,养殖;培养,教养,磨炼
同义词辨析
同义词
同根词
词根:cultivate
adj.cultivated耕种的;有教养的
cultivable可培养的,可教化的;可耕种的
n.cultivation培养;耕作;耕种;教化;文雅
cultivator耕者;栽培者;耕田机
v.cultivated发展(cultivate的过去分词);耕作;教化