记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Distrust is a feeling of doubt about some person or thing. We distrust people who aren't honest.
When you trust someone, you believe in her, so the opposite is true of distrust. Trust is from the Old Norse word traust meaning “confidence.” Put a dis in front of it, and to distrust is to have no confidence in someone or something. As a noun, distrust is the feeling of doubt. In a corrupt workplace, there will be a lot of distrust. Where there's distrust, there's not much harmony.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: tru
=true,表示”相信,真实”
adj.
true 真实的, 真正的, 忠实的tru相信,真实+e→adj.真实的, 真正的, 忠实的
trustful 相信的, 信任的trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]+ful表形容词→adj.相信的, 信任的
adv.
truly 真实地, 不假tru相信,真实+ly表副词→adv.真实地, 不假
n.
truce 停战,休战[协定]tru相信,真实+ce→相信对方而停战
distrust 不相信,怀疑dis不+trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]→n.不相信,怀疑 v.不信任,疑惑
truism 自明之理,真理tru相信,真实+ism学术→真实的学术→不言自明的真理
truth 真实,真相;真实性;真理tru相信,真实+th表名词→n.真实,真相;真实性;真理
n.&v.
trust 信任, 信赖tru相信,真实+st→n.&v.信任, 信赖
v.
distrust 不信任,疑惑dis不+trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]→n.不相信,怀疑 v.不信任,疑惑
entrust 委托,付托en给予+trust[n.&v.信任, 信赖]→给予相信→委托
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”怀疑”之意。
- doubt： 指对事物的真、假有怀疑。
- suspicion： 语气较强，指对某人做某事的目的、意图有怀疑，或认为某人做错事，但无确凿证据而产生怀疑。
- distrust： 一般用词，泛指对某人某事不信任而感到怀疑。
- uncertainty： 侧重指对某事或选择等需作决定时的迟疑不决。
同义词
of / be / have / suspicious / sceptical / question / misgivings / wary / disbelieve / suspect / mistrust / doubt
suspicion / incredulity / disbelief / unbelief / misgiving / wariness / mistrust / dubiousness / doubt / skepticism / question / leeriness / doubtfulness
反义词
trust / belief / believe / confidence