['dɔːmənt]['dɔːrmənt]
  • adj. 休眠的;睡眠的;静止的;潜伏的;匿名的;(动物等)冬眠的
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    可用谐音法,谐音:倒闷头。倒下闷头就睡—-冬眠的,静止的。
    词根词缀法
    dorm=宿舍、睡眠;ant为形容词后缀,所以dormant就是休眠的、睡眠的。
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 蛰伏的,沉睡的,休眠的
      2. 潜伏,潜藏

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 蛰伏的,沉睡的,休眠的

      The long-dormant volcano has recently shown signs of erupting.

      休眠了很久的火山最近出现了要喷发的迹象。

      These investments have remained dormant for several years.

      这些投资好几年都没有什么动静。

    2. 潜伏,潜藏

      Her talent might have lain dormant had it not been for her aunt's encouragement.

      如果不是姑姑鼓励她,她的才能可能现在还不会被挖掘出来。

    小知识

    That old dog was dormant for so long he was confused for a furry doormat, but a doormat is likely to stay dormant, or inactive, because it is lifeless: that old dog has some life in him yet.

    Volcanoes are described as dormant when they stay cool for a long time, without spewing hot lava and ash. They may have the ability to come to life, but they remain dormant, or inactive. Dormant comes from French dormir, “to sleep,” and it refers to living things that are on a break rather than things that have died. Being dormant is being temporarily at rest, although sometimes, as with some cancer cells, things become permanently — and thankfully — dormant.

    实用短语

    1. dormant volcano

    2. dormant partner

    3. dormant company

      已停止业务的公司,不活动公司,不活跃公司,已停业公司

    4. dormant bud

    5. dormant account

      不活跃账户,

    6. dormant assets

      闲置资产,未用资产

    7. dormant partnership

      隐名合伙,匿名合伙营业

    8. dormant screw

      埋头螺钉,静心螺钉

    9. dormant state

      休眠状态,静态,待用状态,

    常用短语

    1. dormant volcano

      休眠火山;睡火山,休火山

    2. dormant period

      潜伏期,垫伏期

    单词用法

    词组短语
    dormant volcano休眠火山;睡火山,休火山;dormant period潜伏期,垫伏期
    词源考究
    来自PIE*drem,睡觉,休息。引申词义蛰伏。

    词根词缀

    词根: dorm

    =sleep,表示”睡眠”

    • adj.

      dormant 睡眠状态的,静止的,隐匿的

      dorm睡眠+ant表形容词→adj.睡眠状态的,静止的,隐匿的

      dormitive 安眠的

      dorm睡眠+itive……的→adj.安眠的 n.安眠药

    • n.

      dormancy 睡眠,冬眠,隐匿

      dorm睡眠+ancy表名词→n.睡眠,冬眠,隐匿

      dormitive 安眠药

      dorm睡眠+itive……的→adj.安眠的 n.安眠药

      dormitory 集体寝室;宿舍

      dorm睡眠+it+ory场所→n.集体寝室;宿舍

    同义词

    adj.睡着的;静止的

    quiescent  /  inactive  /  latent  /  sleeping

    其他释义

    inactive  /  asleep  /  passive  /  sleepy  /  static  /  sleeping  /  vegetable

    反义词

    adj.睡着的;潜伏的

    active  /  awake

    其他释义

    active  /  awake

    同根词

    词根:dormant

    adj.

    dormitive安眠的;催眠的

    n.

    dormancy[生物] 休眠,冬眠;[生物] 蛰伏

    dormition睡着;死亡

    dormitive安眠药;麻醉剂