英[ɪ'kwɪp]美[ɪ'kwɪp]
记忆方法
词源词根法
来自古法语esquiper,船的配备,装载,词源同ship.拼写参照etude,study.词源上,这个词是针对船舶而言的,即“装备船只,配备船员”;为什么呢?其古法语原型是esquiper,我们发现它原本含有的字母s在中途脱落了,其中-squip-本义即“船”,比较单词skipper(船长),二者同源;再进行k、h音变,skip-就成了单词ship(船)。
谐音记忆法
谐音:一块布,一块布也叫装备?
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To equip means to provide something needed for a particular purpose. If you’re planning a trip to the Arctic, you should equip yourself with warm clothes, tents, and two-way radios.
You might want to equip someone with an ice axe for ice climbing and a diving watch for underwater excursions. The ice axe or the diving watch is their equipment. Equip can also be used in a more figurative sense. If you are supposed to write computer programs but have never worked with a computer, you might say that you are not equipped for that. On a really bad day, it might feel like people are not equipped to deal with each other politely.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
单词解说1
equip作“装备”解时,指给某人或某物配备东西,用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。常用于被动结构。
单词解说2
equip的宾语后可接由with引导的短语,表示“用…装备;使…具备”;也可接介词for引导的短语,表示“为…装备,使为…进行训练或做好准备”。
重要短语
equip with装备,配备;备有…,以…装备