[hɔːs][hɔːrs]
  • n.
  • vt. 骑马
  • adj. 马的
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自古英语hors,马,来自Proto-Germanic*hursa,跑动,来自PIE*kurs,跑,词源同car,current.引申词义马。比较equine.
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ]
      2. 赌马,赛马
      3. [ C ] 跳马,鞍马
      4. [ U ] 海洛因(同 heroin)

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ]

      to ride a horse

      骑马

      a horse and cart

      一辆马车

    2. 赌马,赛马

      He spends all his money on the horses.

      他把所有的钱都花在赌马上了。

    3. [ C ] 跳马,鞍马
    4. [ U ] 海洛因(同 heroin)

    小知识

    A horse is a large, four-legged animal with hooves, a long nose and tail, and a mane of hair along its upper back. Part of learning how to ride a horse includes giving commands and using the reins to guide it.

    Horses are very strong and fast, which is why humans have domesticated them for thousands of years — horses can be helpful on farms, for riding, and for pulling wagons and carts. Some people ride horses simply as a hobby, while others race them in competitions. Horses are one of the very few animals that can sleep either lying down or standing up, a trait that helped them run quickly from predators in the wild.

    实用短语

    1. dark horse

      黑马,冷门,大黑马,超等黑马

    2. trojan horse

      特洛伊木马,特洛依木马,木马,特洛伊木马程序

    3. war horse

      战马,雷霆战驹,有框画,电影海报

    4. horse racing

      赛马,二胡赛马,赛马场,赛马用品

    5. arabian horse

      阿拉伯名驹,唱片名

    6. crazy horse

      疯马乐队,疯马秀

    7. pommel horse

      鞍马,跳马

    8. horse trainer

      驯马师,驯马人

    9. horse hooves

      双胞胎,双包胎,单胞胎,孪生儿

    常用短语

    1. dark horse

      黑马(出人意外获胜的赛马或参赛人);(美)[政]“黑马”候选人(常因各方妥协而意外获得提名或当选)

    2. white horse

      n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上)

    3. change horses

      ◎(途中)换马,source:P

    4. from the horse's mouth

      [口语](消息等)第一手的,直接得来的,source:P

    5. trojan horse

      [希神]特洛伊木马;特洛伊木马(一种计算机病毒)

    6. horse racing

      n. 赛马

    7. black horse

      黑马;黑骏马

    8. ride a horse

      骑马

    9. high horse

      n. 傲慢的态度

    10. horse race

      赛马

    11. horse riding

      骑马运动;骑马活动

    12. dead horse

      预付的工资;旧债;无益的事

    13. horse power

      马力

    14. vaulting horse

      (练习跳跃用的)鞍马

    15. wild horse

      野马

    16. eat like a horse

      吃得多

    17. wooden horse

      n. 木马

    18. pommel horse

      n. [体]鞍马

    19. sea horse

      [鱼]海马

    20. horse chestnut

      七叶树;马栗树

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    horse,steed
    这两个词都有“马”的意思,其区别是:horse是马的总称,特指未阉过的成年公马;steed指战马,常用于文学作品中。例如:He jumped on his steed and rode off at a gallop.他跃上战马,疾驰而去。A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在他装饰华丽的马上。
    单词解说
    horse的基本意思是“马”,尤指未阉过的成年公马。引申可表示“骑马的军人,骑兵”,还可指撑衣服用的架子,即“衣架”。用于俚语可指“海洛因”。
    作“马”解是可数名词,在句中有时可用作定语;作“骑马的军人,骑兵”解是集合名词,不可数,只有单数形式,但可与单数或复数动词连用。
    单词扩展
    mare母马

    同义词

    n.

    colt  /  stallion  /  stud  /  mare  /  steed

    其他释义

    cavalry  /  steed  /  stallion  /  mare  /  stud  /  colt

    反义词

    n.雄马;骑兵

    mare  /  foot

    其他释义

    foot  /  mare