英[hɔːs]美[hɔːrs]
记忆方法
词源词根法
来自古英语hors,马,来自Proto-Germanic*hursa,跑动,来自PIE*kurs,跑,词源同car,current.引申词义马。比较equine.
noun(名词)
双解例句
noun(名词)
小知识
A horse is a large, four-legged animal with hooves, a long nose and tail, and a mane of hair along its upper back. Part of learning how to ride a horse includes giving commands and using the reins to guide it.
Horses are very strong and fast, which is why humans have domesticated them for thousands of years — horses can be helpful on farms, for riding, and for pulling wagons and carts. Some people ride horses simply as a hobby, while others race them in competitions. Horses are one of the very few animals that can sleep either lying down or standing up, a trait that helped them run quickly from predators in the wild.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
horse,steed
这两个词都有“马”的意思,其区别是:horse是马的总称,特指未阉过的成年公马;steed指战马,常用于文学作品中。例如:He jumped on his steed and rode off at a gallop.他跃上战马,疾驰而去。A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在他装饰华丽的马上。
这两个词都有“马”的意思,其区别是:horse是马的总称,特指未阉过的成年公马;steed指战马,常用于文学作品中。例如:He jumped on his steed and rode off at a gallop.他跃上战马,疾驰而去。A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在他装饰华丽的马上。
单词解说
horse的基本意思是“马”,尤指未阉过的成年公马。引申可表示“骑马的军人,骑兵”,还可指撑衣服用的架子,即“衣架”。用于俚语可指“海洛因”。
作“马”解是可数名词,在句中有时可用作定语;作“骑马的军人,骑兵”解是集合名词,不可数,只有单数形式,但可与单数或复数动词连用。
作“马”解是可数名词,在句中有时可用作定语;作“骑马的军人,骑兵”解是集合名词,不可数,只有单数形式,但可与单数或复数动词连用。
单词扩展
mare母马