improvise

英['ɪmprəvaɪz]美['ɪmprəvaɪz]
  • v. 即兴创作；即兴表演；临时准备

    • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    im-，不，非，-provise，准备，词源同provide.即没准备，临时做的，即兴准备。
      verb(动词)
      1. 临时做;即兴做
      2. （演员）即兴表演;（音乐家）即兴创作

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 临时做;即兴做

      I hadn't prepared a speech so I suddenly had to improvise.

      我没有准备演讲，所以突然之间我只得即兴讲几句。

      We improvised a mattress from a pile of blankets.

      为了能有地方睡觉，我们临时用一摞毯子作床垫。

    2. （演员）即兴表演;（音乐家）即兴创作

      During certain scenes of the play there isn't any script and the actors just improvise (the dialogue).

      这出戏有几场没有剧本，演员们就即兴表演（对白）。

    小知识

    To improvise means to make something up on the spot, or figure it out as you go. “Our boss decided to improvise his speech at our company meeting and when he started going off-topic, everyone could tell he hadn't prepared in advance.”

    Improvise comes from the Latin word improvisus, meaning “unforeseen, unexpected.” Think about when something unexpected happens to you — you have no choice but to react in the moment, or improvise. Another meaning for improvise refers to acting onstage without a script. When actors improvise scenes for an audience, they create funny situations as they go, without having anything pre-planned. The Second City theater in Chicago made this type of comedy famous, with many well-known alumni like Tina Fey and Stephen Colbert.

    实用短语

    1. the ability to improvise

      即兴创作,随机应变的能力

    2. improvise adapt overcome

      即兴克服适应,即兴适应克服,寻真

    3. improvise ver

      我代你哭

    4. improvise cover

      临时拼凑套子

    5. to improvise

      现抓,凑合

    6. improvise chest harness

      扁带结成

    7. improvise e

      即席创作,即兴创造,即兴而作,即兴创作

    8. jazz improvise meeting festival

      爵士即兴音乐节,德中即兴爵士音乐节

    9. improvise ovulation

      即兴排卵

    同义词

    extemporize  /  off  /  devise  /  dream  /  up  /  originate  /  ad-lib  /  dash  /  make  /  invent

    其他释义

    dream  /  up  /  dash  /  originate  /  off  /  devise  /  make  /  invent  /  ad-lib  /  wing

    同根词

    词根：improve

    adj.

    improving有启发的；有教育意义的

    improvised即兴的；临时准备的

    n.

    improvisation即兴创作；即席演奏

    v.

    improving提高；改善；利用（improve的ing形式）

    improvised即兴创作；临时做，临时提供（improvise的过去分词）

    vi.

    improve增加；变得更好

    vt.

    improve改善，增进；提高…的价值