记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
When you remove or set apart one thing from others, you isolate it. You could isolate yourself from people by living in a remote hut or, if you're a biologist, you could isolate a chromosome.
The verb isolate comes from the adjective isolated, which comes from the Latin insulatas, meaning “made into an island.” You may have heard the John Donne quote, “No man is an island.” Donne was claiming that no matter how much you might try to isolate yourself from the rest of humanity, in the end people are all connected to one another. Humanity’s need for connectedness may, in fact, be illustrated by the fact that jailers frequently isolate criminals as punishment.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: sol
1. =alone,表示”单独”; 2. =sun,表示”太阳”
adj.
desolate 荒凉的;孤独的de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的
sole 单独的,唯一的sol单独+e→adj.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底
solitary [好]孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的sol单独+itary→adj.[好]孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的
solar 太阳的,日光的sol太阳+ar……的→adj.太阳的,日光的
adj.&adv.
solo 单独的[地];独唱的[地]sol单独+o音乐术语→n.独奏 adj.&adv.单独的[地];独唱的[地]
n.
desolation 荒凉,凄凉desolate[adj.荒凉的;孤独的 v.使荒芜]+ion表名词→n.荒凉,凄凉
island 岛,岛屿,岛状物i=in+s=sol单独+land陆地→在[海洋]中间的单独陆地→岛,岛屿
soliloquy 自言自语,独白soli=sol单独+loqu说+y→一个人说
sole 脚垫,鞋底sol单独+e→adj.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底
solitude 孤独sol单独+itude状态→单独的状态→孤独
solo 独奏sol单独+o音乐术语→n.独奏 adj.&adv.单独的[地];独唱的[地]
parasol [女用]阳伞para旁边+sol太阳→太阳旁边→不晒太阳→遮阳伞
solace 安慰,慰藉sol太阳+ace→给人太阳→安慰
solarium 日光浴室,日晷solar太阳的+ium地方→n.日光浴室,日晷
v.
desolate 使荒芜de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的
isolate 使隔离,使孤立i=in+sol单独+ate表动词→使……孤立
insolate 使曝晒in进入+sol太阳+ate使……→进入太阳之中
solarize [摄]使过度曝光,晒solar[adj.太阳的,日光的]+ize表动词→v.[摄]使过度曝光,晒 v.曝光
同义词辨析
同义词
同根词
词根:isolate
adj.isolated孤立的;分离的;单独的;[电] 绝缘的
isolating孤立的;绝缘的
isolationist孤立主义的;孤立主义者的
isolable可孤立的;可隔离的
n.isolation隔离;孤立;[电] 绝缘;[化学] 离析
isolationism孤立主义
isolationist孤立主义者
v.isolated使孤立;使绝缘;脱离(isolate的过去分词)
isolating使隔离;使绝缘(isolate的ing形式)