记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
To separate people by race or religion is to segregate them. In general, the word segregate means to separate one type of thing from another.
In the United States, the practice of segregating blacks from whites in public schools and public places was common in the South until the 1960s. Because of this, people don't even like to use the word segregate in its neutral sense. But you could rightly say that new bicycle lanes are designed to segregate bikes from auto traffic.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
前缀: se-
表示”分开,离开,区别开”
adj.
seclusive 好隐居的se分开,离开,区别开+clus关闭+ive……的→喜欢把自己关起来→隐居的
n.
sedition 煽动叛乱sed=se分开,离开,区别开+it走+ion表名词→分开走→煽动叛乱
v.
secede 正式退出[组织]se分开,离开,区别开+ced走+e→走开→退出
seclude 和别人隔离;隐居se分开,离开,区别开+clud关闭+e→分开关→隐居的
secrete 分泌;藏匿se分开,离开,区别开+cret区别+e→分辨开→分泌;藏起来
seduce 勾引,诱惑se分开,离开,区别开+duce引→引开→勾引别人
segregate 隔离se分开,离开,区别开+greg群+ate表动词→和人群分开→隔离
select 选出se分开,离开,区别开+lect选→选出分开
sever 切断;脱离se分开,离开,区别开+ver分开→分离开→切断
词根: greg
=group,表示”群体”
adj.
aggregate 合计的, 集合的g增加+greg群体+ate……的→adj.合计的, 集合的
congregate 集合的,聚集的con一起+greg集合+ate……的→集合到一起→聚集的
egregious [缺点等]过份的,惊人的e出+greg群体+ious……的→除了一般的团体→过分的
gregarious 群居的,爱社交的greg群体+arious爱……的→爱群体的
n.
aggregation 聚集,总合ag加强+greg群体+ation表名词→n.聚集,总合
segregation 分离,隔离;种族差别待遇segregate[v.隔离]+ion表名词→n.分离,隔离;种族差别待遇
v.
disaggregate 使崩溃,分解,聚集dis分开+aggregate聚合→聚合的东西分开
segregate 隔离se分开+greg群+ate使……→使……和人群分开→隔离
同义词辨析
同义词
disjoin / isolate / discriminate / single / quarantine
同根词
词根：segregate
adj.segregated被隔离的
segregationist种族隔离主义的；种族隔离主义者的
n.segregation隔离，分离；种族隔离
segregationist种族隔离主义者
segregator[机] 分离器；分离者
v.segregated隔离（segregate的过去式）；分离