记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
The courts and the people who run them — particularly judges — make up the judiciary. Get caught painting graffiti on the courthouse? You just might find yourself facing the judiciary.
Another way to say judiciary is “judicial system.” It's where you go with a legal dispute, whether you're divorcing someone, suing someone, or accusing someone of a crime. The Latin root is judicium, or “judgment,” which is exactly the job of the judiciary: to sit in judgment of people by interpreting the law and then applying it.
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: judic
=judge,表示”判断,审理,法官”
adj.
injudicious 不明智的;不慎重的in不+judicious[adj.有判断力的,明智的]→adj.不明智的;不慎重的
judicial 司法的,法庭的,审判的;明断的,公正的judic判断,审理,法官+ial……的→adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的;明断的,公正的
judiciary 司法的, 法院的judic判断,审理,法官+iary=ary……的→adj.司法的, 法院的
judicious 有判断力的,明智的judic判断,审理,法官+ious……的→adj.有判断力的,明智的
n.
prejudice 偏见,成见;损害,侵害pre预先+judic判断,审理,法官+e→预先判断→有偏见
v.
adjudicate 充当裁判,判决ad一再+judic判断,审理,法官+ate表动词→一再判断→裁判
prejudice 使抱偏见,损害pre预先+judic判断,审理,法官+e→预先判断→有偏见
同义词
同根词
词根:judiciary
adj.judicatory司法的;判决的
n.judgeship法官的职权;法官的地位
judicatory法庭;法院系统
judicature司法;法官;司法权;法官的职位