记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
The two meanings of league are quite different — either it’s a group or federation joined for a common purpose (say, your bowling league or the League of Nations) or it’s a rough measurement of about three miles, usually at sea.
One would hope that two such different meanings of the same word would have some deep connection far back in word history, but it does not seem to be the case here. The word meaning “an agreement of groups” appears to be related to the French word ligue, also found in ligature (“thing that ties”), while the league of 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (an excellent adventure book if you’re in the mood) is from Middle English. We call words like these homographs — since spelling is all they seem to share!
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
club:表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。
association:指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。
institute:指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。
league:指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。
union:多指工会,也指学会或协会。
society:可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。
词根词缀
词根: leag
=tie,bind,表示”捆绑,联合,约束”
n.
league 同盟, 联盟, 盟约, 联合会, 社团leag捆绑,联合,约束+ue→联合在一起→同盟
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”社团,会社,协会”之意。
这些名词均含”联盟,同盟,联合会”之意。
- league: 普通用词,指为了共同的利益而建立的地区性、全国性或国际性的联合组织,也指民间或半官方组织的联盟。
- federation: 泛指用条款固定下来的一切联合,尤指联邦政府。
- union: 普通用词,指由若干个体结成的一个统一的整体。强调其永久性。
- alliance: 普通用词,指对双方均有利的任何联盟。
同义词
society / group / alliance / band / association / union / federation
joint / unite / coalition / combination / federation / ally / group / conjunction / college / conjoin / club / association / connection / confederation / society / centralize / organism / union / alliance / band / institution