英[luːt]美[luːt]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
来自梵语loptram,lotram,打劫,偷来的物品,来自PIE*reup,抓,抢,词源同rip,rob.后引申词义战利品。印欧语字母r在与梵语l发生了音变关系,如light对应梵语词rocate,照耀,照明。
verb(动词)noun(名词)
双解例句
verb(动词)noun(名词)
小知识
Burglars and pirates handle a lot of loot — otherwise known as stolen money or goods.
One bank robber might say to the other, “You watch the customers! I'm going after the loot!” Loot most often means money, especially the kind of money you didn't get legally. Loot is right up there with booty and swag in the family of words for stolen or pillaged things. When used as a verb, loot refers to the act of stealing, like when an angry mob loots the local grocery store during a riot.
实用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
loot,burglarize,deprive,plunder,rifle,rob。
这组词都有“剥夺”“抢夺”的意思。它们的区别在于:rob指用公然恐吓、暴力或哄骗等非法手段剥夺他人的财物或名誉、地位、权利等;burglarize指夜间潜入某处偷盗,但不一定达到目的;deprive的对象可以是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西,但不可接表示场所的名词;loot指不顾法律或道德、不顾死活或见利忘义地抢劫,暗示应受到谴责;rifle指闯入房间或某地搜劫,可以是抢劫一空,也可暗示搜寻某物;plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。