记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
If you belch, interrupt a conversation, or leave the table during dinner, you’re expected to say “Pardon me.” Once you’ve requested your companions’ pardon, or forgiveness, you can assume you have it; you don’t need to wait for their response.
The word pardon often occurs in the phrases “Pardon me” and “I beg your pardon.” (While “I beg your pardon” literally means “I request your forgiveness,” it’s used to indicate that the speaker did not hear what was just said.) Outside of these everyday phrases, pardon is typically used in formal or legal situations. If the president pardons a criminal, for example, the criminal is forgiven in the sense that he or she no longer has to serve the penalty for the crime.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
pardon someone for something原谅(或宽恕)某人(做)某事(如犯错误等）[亦作pardon someone something]
pardon for原谅
beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍
excuse：口语常用词，语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。
pardon比excuse正式，指原谅或宽恕严重的过失或法律上的犯罪行为；在社会交场合则指对打搅他人表示歉意。
forgive：侧重从心里宽恕某人，暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。
overlook：语气较弱，指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。
词根词缀
词根: don
=give,表示”给予”
n.
donor 捐献者;赠送人;[组织,器官等的]供体don给予+or人→给[……给别人]的人
pardon 原谅,宽恕;请再说一遍par平等+don给予→给予平等→原谅
v.
condone 宽恕, 赦免con大家+don给予+e→大家都给予宽恕
donate 损赠[金钱等];赠予don给予+ate表动词→给出去
pardon 原谅,饶恕,赦免par平等+don给予→给予平等→原谅