pit

英[pɪt]美[pɪt]
  • n. 坑；矿井；陷阱；凹痕；(剧院的)正厅后排；（枣）核
  • vt. 使凹陷；使竞争
  • vi. 凹陷

    • 记忆方法

    联想记忆法
    反写本词:tip=尖端
    而尖端的反义词:坑(pit)
      noun(名词)
      1. 坑;麻子，痘瘢
      2. 矿道，矿井
      3. 异常凌乱的地方；肮脏的地方
      4. 剧院的正厅后座;乐池
      5. 质量极为低劣之物
      6. 赛车场检修加油站
      7. 果核
      verb(动词)
      1. 果核（stone的美式说法）

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 坑;麻子，痘瘢

      They'd dug a shallow pit and left the bodies in it.

      他们挖了一个浅坑把尸体扔在里面。

      These pits in my skin are from when I had chickenpox.

      我皮肤上的痘瘢是我出水痘时留下的。

    2. 矿道，矿井

      The coal-mining industry wants new pits to be opened.

      煤矿业需要开凿新的矿井。

      a gravel/chalk pit

      砾石／白垩坑

    3. 异常凌乱的地方；肮脏的地方

      I'm afraid my room is a complete pit!

      恐怕我的房间乱得一塌糊涂！

    4. 剧院的正厅后座;乐池
    5. 质量极为低劣之物

      The hotel we stayed in was the pits!

      我们住的宾馆实在太糟糕了！

    6. 赛车场检修加油站
    7. 果核

      Peaches, plums, and olives all contain pits.

      桃子、李子和橄榄都有果核。

    verb(动词)
    1. 果核（stone的美式说法）

    小知识

    A pit is a hole in the ground, like the one in Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” that the narrator tries not to fall into. A pit can also be smaller indentation. There’s also a pit hiding inside a peach.

    Pit is a word with a wide variety of meanings. There's the pit you dig on the beach as a moat for your sandcastle, and the pit a hunter digs for trapping an animal. Then there's the sunken area of a performance hall where musicians play, an orchestra pit, and the area that's reserved for certain activity, like the trading pit at a stock exchange. Finally, a pit is also a large, hard seed — like a peach pit.

    实用短语

    1. pit bull

      比特犬,斗牛?狗,斗牛狗式卫士,斗牛?狗式卫士

    2. loreal pit

      颊窝

    3. cherry pit

      樱桃核

    4. apricot pit

      杏核

    5. the money pit

      钱之坑,钱坑,金钱陷阱

    6. messel pit

      梅塞尔坑,曼塞尔坑,化石遗址

    7. date pit

      枣核

    8. open-pit mining

      露天开采,露天采矿

    9. inspection pit

      检修坑,

    常用短语

    1. foundation pit

      基坑

    2. open pit

      adj. 露天采矿的

    3. open pit mine

      露天矿

    4. pit of the stomach

      心窝，胸口,source:21世纪

    5. bottomless pit

      无底洞

    6. pit stop

      加油停车；旅行休息站

    7. soaking pit

      均热炉；浸池；等温坑

    8. coal pit

      煤窑，煤矿

    9. sand pit

      砂坑；采沙坑

    10. fire pit

      火山坑；熔岩穴

    11. pit bull

      比特犬；斗牛?狗；斗牛?狗式卫士

    12. pit viper

      响尾蛇；蝮蛇

    13. corrosion pit

      腐蚀斑点，腐蚀坑

    单词用法

    短语动词
    短语动词 习语 查看更多 以下资源来自牛津词典 pit sb/sth against sth 使竞争；使较量；使经受考验 to test sb or their strength, intelligence, etc. in a struggle or contest against sb/sth else Lawyers and accountants felt that they were being pitted against each other. 律师和会计师都觉得他们要一争高下。 a chance to pit your wits against the world champions (= in a test of your intelligence) 一次与世界冠军斗智的机会 收起 n. be the pits (informal) 是坏典型；是拙劣典型；最糟糕 to be very bad or the worst example of sth the pit of your/the stomach 心窝；心底 the bottom of the stomach where people say they feel strong feelings, especially fear He had a sudden sinking feeling in the pit of his stomach. 他内心深处突然有一种不祥之感。 a bottomless pit (of sth) 无限度事物；无休止的状况；无底洞 a thing or situation which seems to have no limits or seems never to end There isn't a bottomless pit of money for public spending. 公共开支并非用之不尽。 the bottomless pit of his sorrow 他无尽的悲哀

    同义词辨析

    hole, cave, cavity, hollow, pit

    这些名词均有”洞，穴”之意。

    • hole： 最普通用词，泛指实体上的洞、孔或坑，不涉及其大小、深浅或穿透与否。
    • cave： 指出洞、窑洞或溶洞，可以是天然的或人造的。
    • cavity比hole正式，指实体内中或表面的空洞或空腔。
    • hollow： 通常指表面上的坑或凹处，也指物体内部的空洞。
    • pit： 指天然的大洞，尤指地上的洞，也指为采掘矿物而挖的深洞。

    同义词

    hole  /  hollow  /  crater  /  cavity

    同根词

    词根：pit

    adj.

    pitting点状的

    pitted有麻点的；除了核的；有凹痕的

    n.

    pitting凹陷；金属表面的腐蚀；点状腐蚀

    v.

    pitting窖藏；挖坑于；使留下疤痕（pit的ing形式）

    pitted把…放进坑内；挖坑于；使留下疤痕（pit的过去分词）