[dɪɡ][dɪɡ]
  • v. 挖;掘;翻土;探究;戳;捅
  • n. 推;戳;挖掘;挖苦;<英口>住所
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    来自PIE*dhigw, 刺,挖,词源同dike, ditch.
      verb(动词)
      1. [ I or T ] 挖,挖掘(土)
      2. [ T ] 凿出,打(洞)
      3. [ I usually + adv/prep ] 寻找,搜寻,找到
      4. 用肘部碰…的肋部(常用来分享私密笑话或引起对方注意)
      5. [ T ] 喜爱;理解,懂得
      noun(名词)
      1. 奚落,取笑,嘲笑
      2. (考古)挖掘
      3. (lodging的非正式说法)

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T ] 挖,挖掘(土)

      Digging (in) the garden is good exercise.

      在花园里挖土是一种很好的锻炼。

    2. [ T ] 凿出,打(洞)

      The tunnel was dug with the aid of heavy machinery.

      在重型机械的帮助下,隧道挖通了。

      The dog was digging a hole to hide its bone in.

      狗在刨坑把骨头藏起来。

    3. [ I usually + adv/prep ] 寻找,搜寻,找到

      He dug into his pocket and took out a few coins.

      他把手伸进口袋里摸索一番后掏出了几枚硬币。

      As I dug deeper into his past (= found out more about it), I realized that there was a lot about this man that I didn't know.

      随着我对他过去的深入了解,我意识到自己对这个人知道得还太少。

    4. 用肘部碰…的肋部(常用来分享私密笑话或引起对方注意)
    5. [ T ] 喜爱;理解,懂得

      Hey, I really dig those shoes!

      嘿,我真的非常喜欢那双鞋!

      You dig my meaning, man?

      伙计,你懂我的意思吗?

    noun(名词)
    1. 奚落,取笑,嘲笑

      He's always taking digs/a dig at me.

      他总是奚落我。

      He's always having/making dig/a dig at me.

      他总是奚落我。

    2. (考古)挖掘

      an archaeological dig

      考古挖掘

    3. (lodging的非正式说法)

      Many students in London have to live in digs.

      很多在伦敦的学生不得不寄宿在别人家中。

    小知识

    When you dig, you scoop or shovel up dirt, sand, or some other material. Your dog might whine to go outside so she can dig a hole in your dad's garden.

    You can dig with your hands, a shovel, or even a tractor or backhoe. City crews dig up roads to repair water pipes, and gardeners dig small for planting bulbs. You can even say you dig your brother in the side when you jab him there. If someone says, “I dig you,” they mean, “I understand,” and if they say, “I dig your outfit,” they like it. Both slang usages come from 1930s African American English.

    实用短语

    1. dig out

      挖出,掘出,挖掉,发现

    2. dig dug

      打气人,挖金子,打空气,挖挖特攻队

    3. dig in

      挖地,掘土以参进

    4. dig down

      掘倒,挖下去,挖下,翻译

    5. dig out your soul

      灵魂解放,灵魂释放,唱片名,解放灵魂

    6. jeg elsker dig

      丹麦语,接个爱死替个,丹麦,我爱你

    7. big dig

      大挖掘,大隧道,中央枢纽工程

    8. violent dig

      掘击,掘出障碍球,掘出障碍物

    9. dig into

      深入钻研,钻研,

    常用短语

    1. dig out

      掘出;发现

    2. dig deep

      ◎挖深,source:21世纪

    3. dig up

      挖出;掘起;开垦;发现

    4. dig in

      掘土以掺进;掘土把…埋起来;[口]开始认真工作;[军]掘壕固守

    5. dig into

      v. 钻研;掘进去

    6. dig a hole

      挖坑

    7. dig at

      挖苦;讽刺

    8. dig down

      vt. 掏腰包;挖下;掘倒

    单词用法

    单词解说1
    dig的基本意思是用铁锹或类似工具破土挖到地面以下,可以是把土松动;也可以是挖成洞穴或沟等;还可以是把地下某物弄到地面上来,如挖土豆等。引申可以表示从隐蔽处拿出某物,或长期勤奋学习或研究。口语中还可以表示“挖苦”。
    单词解说2
    dig可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
    重要短语
    dig out 掘出;发现
    dig deep 挖深;[美国英语]掏出来
    dig up 挖出;掘起;开垦;发现
    dig in 掘土以掺进;掘土把…埋起来

    同义词

    vt.掘;挖

    gouge  /  tunnel  /  excavate  /  scoop

    其他释义

    research  /  excavate  /  deepen  /  delve  /  tunnel  /  plough  /  grub  /  scoop  /  gouge  /  shovel  /  burrow  /  ditch  /  sarcasm  /  hoe

    反义词

    vt. & vi.

    bury

    其他释义

    bury

    同根词

    词根:dig

    n.

    dug雌性哺乳动物的乳房

    digging挖掘,采掘

    digger挖掘机;挖掘者;矿工;以色相骗钱的女人;扒手

    v.

    dug挖,翻土(dig的过去式和过去分词)

    digging挖掘,发掘(dig的现在分词形式)