记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Long before we had GPS (Global Positioning System) devices, people used a magnetic instrument called a compass for navigation. Some people still use a compass to navigate — usually when their GPS isn’t working.
Compass can also refer to another type of instrument, one that’s used for drawing circles; this should be familiar to you if you have ever studied geometry. In addition, compass can mean “range” or “scope.” If you decide to hike the Appalachian Trail, using a compass (the navigational kind) should hopefully fall within your compass of ability. If not, we hope you own a reliable GPS.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这3个词共同的意思是“范围”。
range强调事物或行动可涉及或包括的范围;
scope强调范围的极限;
compass多指确定的和趋于永恒的范围。
magnetic compass磁罗盘,磁罗经
compass needle罗盘针,罗针;罗经磁针
compass rose方位圈;罗盘刻度盘;罗经盘
词根词缀
词根: pass
1. =pass through,表示”步,通过”; 2. =feeling,表示”感情”; 3. = 表示”忍耐,遭受”
adj.
impassable 不能通行的,无路可通的impasse[n.僵局,死路]+able能……的→adj.不能通行的,无路可通的
impassioned 慷慨激昂的,充满激情的im进入+passion激情+ed有……的→有激情的
impassive 无动于衷的im无+pass感情+ive……的→没感情
passive 被动的,消极的pass感情+ive……的→感情用事→被动的
n.
compass 罗盘,指南针;[com共同+pass步,通过→共同能过的地方→做事的范围
impasse 僵局,死路im不+pass步,通过+e→通不过
pass 通行证;经过pass步,通过→v.经过;通过;度过;传递 n.通行证;经过
passage 通过,经过;通路,走廊;[一]段落,[一]节pass步,通过+age总称→n.通过,经过;通路,走廊;[一]段落,[一]节
passenger 乘客,旅客pass步,通过+enger人→通过的人→乘客
passport 护照,达到某种目的的手段pass步,通过+port港口→通过港口的凭证
compassion 同情com共同+passion感情→有共同的感情→同情
passion 热情,激情,爱好;激怒;强烈感情pass感情+ion表名词→n.热情,激情,爱好;激怒;强烈感情
n.&v.
trespass 侵犯,闯入私人领地tres=trans越过+pass步,通过→横穿而过
v.
encompass 包围,围绕en进入+compass范围→包围
pass 经过;通过;度过;传递pass步,通过→v.经过;通过;度过;传递 n.通行证;经过
同义词
domain / range / scope / extent / province / area / spread / realm / sweep / region / section / territory / reach / zone
circle / lap / circumambulate
take / grasp / in / understand / hold / get / comprehend / on / perceive / see / of / catch / follow / apprehend