记忆方法
所以连起来就是,一个可以使得围着一个东西转的地方/事物,不就是一个环境吗?围着一个东西转,其实也会形成一个圆或圆环。环就是环境。
双解例句
小知识
Think of the environment as everything that is around you. A quiet room with good lighting and no distractions is a good environment for doing homework, or at least that's what your parents and teachers think.
Environment generally refers to your surroundings. If something is good for the environment, it is beneficial to the complex system of plant and animal life, water and air on Earth. An environment need not be so large, however. The environment of your living room means the tables, chairs and decor that are in the room. Sometimes it refers to the general attitude of a place. Do you thrive in a competitive environment or prefer an atmosphere of cooperation?
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这组词的共同意思是表示现实生活中或文艺作品中有关人及他们的行动背景,
其区别是:
background表示“背景”,原指灯光昏暗的舞台背景,或画面深处的背景,引申指某件事的综合背景。
environment表示“环境”,尤指自然环境,用于人或生物时不仅指自然环境,还指能影响其身体、精神和道德发展的一切外部因素,如果影响一个人成长的因素是遗传或先天的,多用background,如果这个因素是环境造成或后天习得的,就用environment。
setting多指小说、戏剧或其他文学作品的“背景”,包括人物活动的时间、地点和条件;在现实生活中,指以艺术的眼光看待人类及其活动所取的立场。
backdrop表示“背景”,原指舞台后部放下的幕布,为演员的演出提供背景;用于引申意义,当强调生动效果,而不过多考虑社会影响或精神意义时,人们越来越多地用backdrop取代background和setting。
environment protection环境保护;环境保扩
natural environment自然环境
living environment生活环境
同义词
neighborhood / vicinity / surroundings / setting / milieu
environs / neighborhood / atmosphere / conjuncture / nature / entourage / vicinity / surroundings / context / setting / habitat
同根词
词根:environ
adj.environmental环境的,周围的;有关环境的
adv.environmentally有关环境方面
n.environmentalist环保人士;环境论者;研究环境问题的专家
environmentalism环境保护论
vt.environ环绕;包围;(敌意地或保护性的)围住