记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
When something is stable, it's fixed and steady. If you needed advice, you'd probably go to your most stable friend, the one least likely to act crazy or be easily upset.
Whether you're talking about an object or a person, the adjective stable implies reliability and strength. You can describe a government as stable, or a relationship, or a desk. A completely different meaning of stable is the noun “building used for housing horses or other animals.” Both senses of the word come from the Latin stabilis, “firm or steadfast.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
firm:指牢固不可动摇或意志、信仰的坚定。
stable:多指根基牢固,平衡良好,也指性格或位置等的稳定,不可移动或改变。
steady:指保持平衡不动摇。用于有形物时,指没有根基的稳固,也指动中的稳。
stable operation稳定运行;稳定操作
stable state稳定状态
stable isotope稳定同位素
词根词缀
词根: st
=stand,表示”站,立”
adj.
stable 稳定的,安定的st站,立+able能……的→能站的→稳定的
n.
constancy 持久不变,始终如一;忠实,忠诚con全部,始终+st站,立+ancy表名词→始终站着→固定
destination 目的地de离开+st站,立+in进入,引申为到达+tion表名词→离开原处到达要去的地方→目的地
obstacle 障碍[物],妨碍,阻碍,干扰ob反对+st站,立+acle东西,状态→站着反对→障碍[物]
stable 马厩,马棚st站,立+able能……的→能站的→稳定的
同义词辨析
同根词
词根:stable
adj.stabilized稳定的;减摇的
stabile稳定的;固着的
adv.stably平稳地;坚固地;安定地
n.stability稳定性;坚定,恒心
stabilization稳定;稳定化
stabilizer[助剂] 稳定剂;稳定器;安定装置
stabilizing稳定化;稳定化处理
stabile固定的雕刻物
stableness稳定性
stabling马厩设备;马厩
v.stabilized稳定(stabilize的过去分词)
stabilizing使安定(stabilize的ing形式)
vi.stabilize稳定,安定
stabilise稳定;安定
vt.stabilize使稳固,使安定
stabilise使…坚固;使…安定;装稳定器(等于stablize)