[stæb][stæb]
  • v. 刺;戳;刺伤
  • n. 刺;戳;刺痛;尝试
  • 记忆方法

    采编自网络
    st(联想street,街道)+ab(离开)→离开街道,避免被刺伤。[仅供参考,如有错误请纠错]
    谐音记忆法
    st“石头” ab“阿伯” 石头被阿伯刺穿
      verb(动词)
      1. [ T ] (用刀等锐器)戳,捅,刺
      2. [ I or T ] (用指头或细长物)戳,捅
      noun(名词)
      1. (用刀)戳,刺,捅;戳(或刺、捅)的伤口
      2. 突发的一阵感觉;(尤指)一阵难受,一阵刺痛
      3. 中伤,诽谤

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ T ] (用刀等锐器)戳,捅,刺

      She was stabbed several times in the chest.

      她胸口被捅了几刀。

      He was jailed for 15 years for stabbing his wife to death.

      他因捅死妻子被判入狱15年。

    2. [ I or T ] (用指头或细长物)戳,捅

      As she spoke she stabbed the air with her finger.

      她一边说一边用手指在空中比划着。

      He stabbed at the meat with his fork.

      他用叉子戳着那块肉。

    noun(名词)
    1. (用刀)戳,刺,捅;戳(或刺、捅)的伤口

      He was admitted to hospital with stab wounds.

      他因刀伤被送进了医院。

    2. 突发的一阵感觉;(尤指)一阵难受,一阵刺痛

      She felt a stab of envy when she saw all the expensive presents Zoe had been given for Christmas.

      她看到佐伊圣诞节收到的那些贵重礼物,顿生妒意。

    3. 中伤,诽谤

      Her criticism of the company's plans was a stab at the chairman himself.

      她对公司计划的批评是对董事长本人的中伤。

    小知识

    To stab is to thrust or jab something sharp, the way you stab your sandwich with a toothpick or the way Brutus (and others) stab Julius Caesar in Shakespeare's play.

    You can stab at the soil in your garden with a trowel or stab the steak on your plate with a fork. You might then experience a stab (or sharp feeling) of regret, wondering if you should become a vegetarian. When you “take a stab at something,” you attempt it: “I decided to take a stab at opera singing.” Stab comes from the Scottish stob, “to pierce.”

    实用短语

    1. stab in the back

      背后插刀,伤人的暗箭,背叛,背后捅刀子

    2. stab culture

      穿刺培养,穿剌培养,穿刺培养物,翻译

    3. stab wound

      刺创,戳伤,戳刺伤,刺伤

    4. stab at mater

      圣母哀歌

    5. stab-in-the-back business

      暗箭伤人,血口喷人

    6. a stab in the back

      诽谤,暗箭,背后一刀,翻译

    7. stab knife

      穿刺刀

    8. stab sword

      刺突抗剑,刺突杭剑

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均包含”刺入,穿透”的意思
    pierce:多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。
    penetrate:较正式用词,可指用任何工具穿入或穿透,也可指光线、声音等透过物体。
    prick:一般指用针等刺穿。
    stab:主要指利器刺入、刺伤,如用匕首、短刀等。
    thrust:本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物,有时侧重穿透、刺入。
    单词解说
    stab:刺,戳,捅来自苏格兰英语,本身为苏格兰英语另一个词stob方言变体词,最终可能为stub的苏格兰变体。词义由钉子引申为刺,戳,捅。

    同义词辨析

    pierce, penetrate, prick, stab, thrust

    这些动词均含”刺入,穿透”之意。

    • pierce: 多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。
    • penetrate: 较正式用词,可指用任何工具穿入或穿透,也可指光线、声音等透过物体。
    • prick: 一般指用针等刺穿。
    • stab: 主要指利器刺入、刺伤,如用匕首、短刀等。
    • thrust: 本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物,有时侧重穿透、刺入。

    同义词

    vt.刺入;刺伤

    puncture  /  impale  /  perforate  /  pierce  /  wound

    其他释义

    stick  /  prick  /  impale  /  perforate  /  puncture  /  pierce  /  lance  /  wound

    同根词

    词根:stab

    adj.

    stabbing刺穿的,尖利的;令人伤心的

    n.

    stabber刺客;锥子;刺的东西

    v.

    stabbing刺(stab的ing形式)