['premɪs]['premɪs]
  • n. 前提
  • vt. 预述;提论;假设
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    来自古法语premisse,来自拉丁语premissa,前提,假设,在前面的论断,来自pre-,在前,早于,-miss,送出,提出,词源同mission,emit.在法律文件中意为前面陈述之事,描述物,通常指土地或房屋,因而引申该词义。
      noun(名词)
      1. (作为先决条件的)假定,前提
      verb(动词)
      1. 假定…为先决条件,作为…的前提

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. (作为先决条件的)假定,前提

      They had started with the premise that all men are created equal.

      他们是从人人生来平等这一前提出发的。

      The research project is based on the premise stated earlier.

      这项研究计划是基于早先提出的假设之上的。

    verb(动词)
    1. 假定…为先决条件,作为…的前提

      He premised his argument on several incorrect assumptions.

      他把自己的论证建立在了几个错误的假设之上。

    小知识

    A premise is what forms the basis of a theory or a plot. When you called 911 on the guy in your back yard, it was on the premise that he was a thief and not the meter-reader.

    In logic, the premise is the basic statement upon whose truth an argument is based. Criticize alternative theories by demonstrating their false premises. In a more general sense, it's a basic assertion. On the premise that people are generally good, you keep your doors unlocked. Premise is also used more loosely for the starting point for a plot. A movie's premise could be that two people trapped on a desert island will inevitably fall in love.

    实用短语

    1. off-premise

      外部部署,场外,与离行式

    2. off premise

      接听,移开勾簧头,紧急切电开关

    3. customer premise equipment

      设备,用户预定设备,客户前提设备,户终端设备

    4. additional premise

      附加前提

    5. damaged premise

      烧毁的房屋

    6. latent premise

      潜在前提

    7. agreement premise

      物业

    8. geologic premise

      地质前提

    常用短语

    1. on the premise

      在…前提下

    2. major premise

      n. [逻](三段论法的)大前提

    3. off the premises

      (尤指酒店)店外,屋外,建筑物外,source:21世纪

    词根词缀

    词根: mise

    =send/cast,表时”送,放出,派,错过”

    • n.

      promise 承诺;希望,出息

      pro前面+mise送,放出→在做事前送出的话→允诺

      premise 前提,房屋连地基

      pre预先+mise送,放出,派,错过→预先送出→前提

      demise 死亡, 让位, 禅让

      de分开+mise送,放出→分开送出→遗赠

    • n.&v.

      surmise 推测,猜测

      sur在下面+mise送,放出→在下面说出的话→猜测

    • v.

      promise 允许,答应;有……可能

      pro前面+mise送,放出→在做事前送出的话→允诺

      premise 提论,预述,假定

      pre预先+mise送,放出,派,错过→预先送出→前提

      demise 让渡,遗赠,转让

      de分开+mise送,放出→分开送出→遗赠

    同根词

    词根:premiss

    n.

    premiss前提