记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
An assumption is something that you assume to be the case, even without proof. For example, people might make the assumption that you're a nerd if you wear glasses, even though that's not true. Or very nice.
From the Latin assumptionem, meaning “a taking or receiving,” assumption was recorded circa 1300 as a noun describing “the reception of the Virgin Mary into heaven.” The word later shook its religious roots and developed into the noun we hear more often today, usually when a person takes something for granted or literally takes possession of something.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
hypothesis：书面用词，指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
assumption：侧重主观推测或主观设想。
presumption：着重指以可能性为依据的假设。
supposition可与assumption换用，还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。
fundamental assumption n.基本假定
词根词缀
词根: sumpt
=take,表示”拿,取”
adj.
sumptuous 奢侈的,华丽的sumpt拿,取+uous多……的→[把钱]拿出去→奢侈的
n.
assumption 假定,设想;采取;承担;推测;假装as加强动作+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→拿住→认为是……[假定]
consumption 消费, 消费量con共同+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→全拿完→消耗
presumption 假定,冒昧pre预先+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→预先拿→假定
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”假设，假想”之意。
- hypothesis： 书面用词，指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
- assumption： 侧重主观推测或主观设想。
- presumption： 着重指以可能性为依据的假设。
- supposition可与assumption换用，还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。
同义词
expectation / proposition / robbery / conclusion / speculation / prospect / accession / thesis