记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
A supposition is a guess or a hypothesis. Your supposition that your kids will automatically wash their hands before dinner is probably false. You'd best remind them to do it or risk dirty hands at dinner.
What's the difference between an assumption and a supposition — both nouns that are often taken as synonyms for each other? An assumption is an idea or theory that is usually made without proof. A supposition, on the other hand, has the connotation that the idea or theory is testable and provable. If you are to meet someone named Hunter, you may make the assumption that you are meeting a man. But if you know that Hunter lives in an all-female dorm, you may have the supposition that Hunter is a woman.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: pos
1. =put,表示”放”; 2. 引申为”职位”
n.
composition 作品,作文,乐曲;作曲;结构,组成,成分com共同+pos放+ition表名词→放到一起→组合→作文
composure 镇静,沉着,自若com一起+pos放+ure表名词→[精神]放到一起→镇静
exposure 暴露, 揭露, 暴光ex出+pos放+ure表名词→放到外面→暴露
opposite 相反的事物op对+pos放+ite表名词→n.相反的事物
posture 姿势, 体态,态度pos放+ture状态→放的状态→姿势→态度
supposition 猜想,推测sup在下面+pos放+ition表名词→放在下面的[想法]→推测
v.
posture 令取某种姿势, 摆姿势, 作出姿态pos放+ture状态→放的状态→姿势→态度
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”假设，假想”之意。
- hypothesis： 书面用词，指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
- assumption： 侧重主观推测或主观设想。
- presumption： 着重指以可能性为依据的假设。
- supposition可与assumption换用，还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。
同义词
connotation / abstraction / theory / speculation / expectation / conclusion / suspicion / thesis / prediction / proposition
同根词
词根：suppose
adj.supposed假定的；被信以为真的；想象上的
supposable可假定的；想像得到的
suppositional想像的；推想的；假定的
suppositious假定的；假设的
supposititious假想的；冒充的；想像的
adv.supposedly可能；按照推测；恐怕
conj.suppose假使…结果会怎样
n.supposal推测，假定；想象
v.supposed假定（suppose的过去分词）
vi.suppose猜想；料想
vt.suppose假设；认为；让（虚拟语气）；推想