记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
If you see empty ice cream containers on the table, sprinkles littering the ground, and a can of whipped cream in the trash, you can surmise what happened: someone made sundaes. To surmise is to form an opinion or make a guess about something.
If you surmise that something is true, you don't have much evidence or knowledge about it. Near synonyms are guess, conjecture, and suppose. You might say, “I can't even surmise what he would do in such a situation.” Surmise came to English from the French surmettre, “to accuse,” which is formed from the prefix sur-, “on, upon,” plus mettre, “to put” (from Latin mittere, “to send”).
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: mise
=send/cast,表时”送,放出,派,错过”
n.
promise 承诺;希望,出息pro前面+mise送,放出→在做事前送出的话→允诺
premise 前提,房屋连地基pre预先+mise送,放出,派,错过→预先送出→前提
demise 死亡, 让位, 禅让de分开+mise送,放出→分开送出→遗赠
n.&v.
surmise 推测,猜测sur在下面+mise送,放出→在下面说出的话→猜测
v.
promise 允许,答应;有……可能pro前面+mise送,放出→在做事前送出的话→允诺
premise 提论,预述,假定pre预先+mise送,放出,派,错过→预先送出→前提
demise 让渡,遗赠,转让de分开+mise送,放出→分开送出→遗赠