记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
If you presume something, it means you act as though it's true before all the evidence is in. If you are presumed to be the fastest runner, don't get too cocky — that word implies that you haven't actually raced yet.
To presume is to take something for granted. The famous quote “Dr. Livingstone, I presume?” comes from the explorer Henry Morton Stanley, who ran into the explorer David Livingstone in the wilds of Africa in 1871. It’s funny because these were the only two white men known to be in that part of Africa at the time.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: sume
=take,表示”拿,取”
adj.
consuming 强烈的,分量重的consume使着迷+ing……的→adj.强烈的,分量重的
presumable 可假定的presume[v.假定,假设,认为,揣测,滥用,擅自行动]+able……的→adj.可假定的
resumable 可恢复的resume恢复+able……的→adj.可恢复的
n.
consumer 消费者,用户consume消耗+er人→n.消费者,用户
v.
consume 消耗;吃完,喝光;[with]使着迷;烧毁con共同+sume拿,取→全拿完→消耗[完],沉迷于
resume 再继续,重新开始;再用;恢复re再+sume拿,取→重新拿起→再用;恢复
reassume 再假定re再+assume[v.假装;假定,设想;承担;呈现,采取]→v.再假定
assume 假装;假定,设想;承担;呈现,采取as加强动作+sume拿,取→拿住→认为是……[假定],承担
presume 假定,假设,认为,揣测,滥用,擅自行动pre预先+sume拿,取→预先拿住→假定
同义词辨析
同义词
反义词
同根词
词根:presume
adj.presumable可能有的;可推测的
presumptive假定的;根据推定的
adv.presumably大概;推测起来;可假定
n.presumption放肆,傲慢;推测