记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
When two people each have something of their own, it's their respective thing. In a boxing match, the opponents each start in their respective or individual corners.
Respective comes from the Latin respectivus meaning “having regard for.” Everyone has regard for what's respectively theirs. We have respective opinions, respective responsibilities, respective anxieties. It's basically another word for individual. Each of a set of twins probably has his respective bed, even though they might share a bedroom together.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: spect
=look/see,表示”看”
adj.
circumspect 小心谨慎的circum周围+spect看→看周围→小心
perspective 透视的per全部+spect看+ive……的→看透了的→透视的
prospective 预期的prospect前景+ive……的→adj.预期的
respectable 可敬的;人格高尚的respect尊敬+able可以……的→adj.可敬的;人格高尚的
respectful 恭敬的,尊重的respect尊敬,尊重+ful有……的→adj.恭敬的,尊重的
respective 各自的,各个的re回+spect看+ive……的→回头看[自己]→各自的
retrospective 追想的,回顾的retrospect[v.回顾,回想]+ive……的→adj.追想的,回顾的
spectacular 壮观的,引人注目的spect看+acular……的→adj.壮观的,引人注目的 n.壮观的演出
adv.
respectively 分别地, 各个地respective[adj.各自的,各个的]+ly表副词→adv.分别地, 各个地
n.
prospect 景象,前景pro前面+spect看→向前看→前景
aspect 样子, 外表, 面貌, [问题等的]方面a加强意义+spect看→看的东西→外表,容貌
circumspection 细心,慎重circumspect[adj.小心谨慎的]+ion表名词→n.细心,慎重
inspector 检查员, 巡视员inspect[v.检查,调查,视察]+or人→n.检查员, 巡视员
inspection 检查,审查;检阅inspect[v.检查,调查,视察]+ion表名词→n.检查,审查;检阅
prospectus 章程,内容简介;创办计划pro前+spect看+us→向前看的东西
respect 敬意,问候,关系,方面re再+spect看→再看[一眼]→尊敬
spectacle [spect看+acle东西→看的东西→景象;眼镜
spectacular 壮观的演出spect看+acular……的→adj.壮观的,引人注目的 n.壮观的演出
spectator 观众,旁观者spect看+ator人→看的人
spectrum 系列，范围；光谱spect看+rum→可以看的范围
n.&v.
respect 尊敬,尊重re再+spect看→再看[一眼]→尊敬
v.
expect 预期;期望,指望ex出+pect=spect看→看出去,看外面→期待
inspect 检查,调查,视察in内,里面+spect看→看里面→检查
retrospect 回顾,回想retro向后+spect看→向后看
speculate 思索;推测spec=spect看+ulate→看准了→思考,投机
suspect 怀疑sus下面+spect看→在下面看一看,斜眼看→怀疑
同义词
specific / particular / special / individual / personal
special / particular / relative / individual / each / specific / personal