[səb'trækt][səb'trækt]
  • vt. 减去
  • vi. 减少
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    英语的“减”叫subtract,来自拉丁语的subtractus;sub即“away”;tractus“taken,pull”。“减”就是“take away(去掉)”。
      verb(动词)
      1. 减,减去

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 减,减去

      Four subtracted from ten equals six.

      10减去4等于6。

    小知识

    In math, when you subtract, you take one number away from another. If you subtract four from ten, you're left with six. You can also use subtract to mean “take away” in a more general sense, as in “If you subtract some of the salt from the recipe, the pasta will be healthier.”

    When you're doing math, you know you're supposed to subtract if you see a minus sign. Subtracting gives you the difference between numbers, and you can see this in a real way when you subtract actual objects instead of numbers. If you have a dozen cupcakes and subtract ten of them, you have only two cupcakes left. The Latin root of subtract is subtrahere, “take away or draw off.”

    实用短语

    1. floating subtract

      浮点减,浮点减法

    2. subtract output

      减法输出

    3. subtract carry

      减进位

    4. subtract counter

      减法计数器

    5. digital subtract

      数字减影

    6. subtract circuit

      减法电路

    7. image subtract

      减影法

    8. spectrum subtract

      谱减法

    常用短语

    1. subtract from

      减去

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    subtract,deduct。
    这组词都可表示“减”“扣除”。它们的区别是:subtract主要指数学上的“减去”,即甲数被乙数“减”;deduct指从全部(整体〕(如工资、花费)中扣除某一部分。

    同义词

    vt.减去;扣除

    deduct  /  take  /  withdraw  /  away  /  remove  /  discount

    其他释义

    deduct  /  lessen  /  discount  /  take  /  remove  /  away  /  withdraw

    反义词

    vt. & vi.减,减去;去掉

    add

    其他释义

    add

    同根词

    词根:subtract

    adj.

    subtractive减去的;负的;有负号的

    n.

    subtraction[数] 减法;减少;差集

    subtracter[计] 减法器;扣除者