英[səb'trækt]美[səb'trækt]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
英语的“减”叫subtract,来自拉丁语的subtractus;sub即“away”;tractus“taken,pull”。“减”就是“take away(去掉)”。
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
In math, when you subtract, you take one number away from another. If you subtract four from ten, you're left with six. You can also use subtract to mean “take away” in a more general sense, as in “If you subtract some of the salt from the recipe, the pasta will be healthier.”
When you're doing math, you know you're supposed to subtract if you see a minus sign. Subtracting gives you the difference between numbers, and you can see this in a real way when you subtract actual objects instead of numbers. If you have a dozen cupcakes and subtract ten of them, you have only two cupcakes left. The Latin root of subtract is subtrahere, “take away or draw off.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
subtract,deduct。
这组词都可表示“减”“扣除”。它们的区别是:subtract主要指数学上的“减去”,即甲数被乙数“减”;deduct指从全部(整体〕(如工资、花费)中扣除某一部分。