['sʌmptʃuəs]['sʌmptʃuəs]
  • adj. 华丽的;奢侈的
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    词根词缀: -sumpt- 拿 , 买 + -uous 形容词词尾
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 奢侈的,豪华的,奢华的

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 奢侈的,豪华的,奢华的

      The celebrity guests turned up dressed in sumptuous evening gowns.

      名流们身着奢华的晚礼服盛装出席。

    小知识

    Sumptuous could be used to describe a room appointed with the finest furniture, a lush orchestra playing a beautiful symphony, or a meal meant for a king. Sumptuous describes something that costs a lot and imparts sensory pleasure.

    Sumptuous comes from the Latin sumptus, which means “expensive.” Sumptus is related to sumere, which means “to consume.” The word sumptuous carries both meanings with it. It is a pricey, luxurious thing that's meant to be consumed or enjoyed. You wouldn't use sumptuous to describe a tractor, even if it has leather seats.

    实用短语

    1. sumptuous – sobriety

      浪费的

    2. sumptuous sobriety

      奢侈

    3. sumptuous-luxurious

      奢侈的

    4. sumptuous feast

      奢华的宴会

    5. sumptuous bold volume lifting mascara

      雅诗兰黛浓翘睫毛膏

    6. a sumptuous feast

      盛宴,丰盛的酒席

    7. sumptuous silk

      富丽丝,丰盛的丝绸,华丽的丝绸

    8. sumptuous food

      牙祭,丰盛的饭食

    9. sumptuous mascara in black

      浓翘睫毛膏

    单词用法

    词根词缀
    词根 sumptu= expense 花费 sumptuosity n. 奢侈,奢华;昂贵 sumptu 花费 + osity 性质 → 奢侈,奢华;昂贵 sumptuous adj. 奢侈的;豪华的 sumptu 花费 + ous 有…性质的,关于…的 → 花费多的 → 奢侈的 sumptuously adv. 奢侈地,豪华地 sumptuous 奢侈的;豪华的 + ly …地 → 奢侈地,豪华地

    词根词缀

    词根: sumpt

    =take,表示”拿,取”

    • adj.

      sumptuous 奢侈的,华丽的

      sumpt拿,取+uous多……的→[把钱]拿出去→奢侈的

    • n.

      assumption 假定,设想;采取;承担;推测;假装

      as加强动作+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→拿住→认为是……[假定]

      consumption 消费, 消费量

      con共同+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→全拿完→消耗

      presumption 假定,冒昧

      pre预先+sumpt拿,取+ion表名词→预先拿→假定

    同义词

    adj.富有的;豪华的

    splendid  /  stately  /  luxurious  /  magnificent  /  grand  /  elaborate  /  impressive  /  imposing  /  costly  /  grandeur  /  majestic  /  elegant  /  rich

    其他释义

    wealthy  /  grandiose  /  elegant  /  luxurious  /  majestic  /  impressive  /  magnificent  /  rich  /  superb  /  imposing  /  stately  /  grand  /  plush  /  splendid  /  elaborate  /  costly

    反义词

    adj.奢侈的;豪华的

    parsimonious

    其他释义

    parsimonious

    同根词

    词根:sumptuous

    adj.

    sumptuary限制费用的;禁止奢侈的

    adv.

    sumptuously豪华地,奢侈地

    n.

    sumptuosity奢侈品;昂贵

    sumptuousness豪华,奢侈