英[swɒb]美[swɑːb]
记忆方法
万物拟声法
缩写自swabber,拖把,尤指清扫甲板的拖把,来自荷兰语zwabber,来自Proto-Germanic*swabb,拖,可能来自拟声词,模仿拖地的声音。后用于指医用的拭子,药签,且成为主要词义。
noun(名词)verb(动词)
双解例句
noun(名词)verb(动词)
小知识
If a pirate tells you to swab the deck, get out the mop! A swab is a piece of absorbent material on a stick, like a mop, but it can also be small, like a cotton swab used for cleaning ears.
As a verb, to swab means to use a swab. So if you're a nurse assisting a surgeon, you might swab an incision, and if you're working on crime scene, you might swab the area for clues. On land, a swab is usually a small piece of cotton, but the original meaning of the noun was “mop used on a ship,” and for a while it was also a popular derogatory term for a low-ranking sailor.