tar

英[tɑː(r)]美[tɑːr]
  • n. 焦油； 柏油
  • n. <口>水手
  • vt. 涂以焦油

    • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    来自古英语teru，树脂，树胶，沥青，来自Proto-Germanic*terwo，橡树，树，来自PIE*deru，橡树，树，词源同tree，dentrology.
    谐音记忆法
    还可谐音：踏，踏上柏油马路去远方。
      noun(名词)
      1. （用于铺路的）煤焦油沥青，柏油
      2. 烟碱，焦油
      verb(动词)
      1. （在…表面）覆盖焦油；铺柏油

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. （用于铺路的）煤焦油沥青，柏油
    2. 烟碱，焦油

      a low tar cigarette

      焦油含量低的香烟

    verb(动词)
    1. （在…表面）覆盖焦油；铺柏油

    小知识

    Tar is a very thick liquid that's used to cover road surfaces. You can't walk on fresh, hot tar—you have to wait until it's completely dry.

    Besides coating streets and parking lots, tar is also used to waterproof things like roofing shingles and wooden boats. Because it has disinfecting properties, you can sometimes find tar in soap, medicinal shampoos, and even as flavoring in candy and alcohol. When you tar something, you spread tar on it. Long ago, to tar and feather someone was to apply painfully hot, burning tar and feathers to their skin, as a brutal kind of vigilante punishment.

    实用短语

    1. coal tar

      煤膏,常用来做为唇膏的染料,柏油

    2. tar heel

      柏油脚跟,焦油踵,塔希尔,城市

    3. tar-ciryatan

      塔尔

    4. tar paper

      沥青纸,

    5. pine tar

      松馏油,清静,松馏油软膏

    6. tar sands

      焦油砂,沥青砂,含油砂,沥青砂岩

    7. tar use

      焦油使用

    8. coal tar pitch

      煤焦油沥青,煤沥青,沥青,煤焦沥青

    9. tar production

      焦油生产,焦油出产

    常用短语

    1. coal tar

      n. [化]煤焦油

    2. tar pitch

      焦油沥青

    3. coal tar pitch

      沥青；煤焦油沥青；硬煤沥青

    4. coke tar

      焦油

    5. pine tar

      松焦油

    6. coal tar enamel

      煤焦油磁漆

    单词用法

    习语积累
    习语 v. tar and feather sb 把…浑身涂上沥青并粘上羽毛（作为惩罚）；严惩 to put tar on sb then cover them with feathers, as a punishment be tarred with the same brush (as sb) 被认为是一路货色；被看成一丘之貉 to be thought to have the same faults, etc. as sb else

    同根词

    词根：tar

    adj.

    tarry涂了焦油的

    n.

    tarry逗留

    vi.

    tarry等候；逗留；耽搁

    vt.

    tarry等待