记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
If your parents get you a cell phone and add it to their plan as an additional line, they are adding one more line to their bill, so additional means another or one more.
Even though they added an additional line to their plan, your parents might ask you to pay for the additional charges. That means they will see how much more your phone usage adds to their plan, and will charge it back to you. If you complain, they might say to avoid additional conflict, you can just get your own plan and pay all of the bills!
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
additional:由名词additon派生出的形容词,指在原有基础上添加上去的。
extra:指不包括本身而额外加上去的部分。
supplementary:由名词supplement派生而来,指对原有的追加或补究。
additional cost额外费用,追加成本
additional premium附加保险费;追加保费
additional charge附加费;补充装料
词根词缀
词根: add
=put,join 表示”增加,添加”
adj.
additional 另外的, 附加的, 额外的addition附加+al……的→adj.另外的, 附加的, 额外的
n.
addition 附加;增加add增加,添加+ition过程,状态→n.附加;增加
v.
add 增加, 添加add增加,添加→v.增加, 添加
同义词辨析
这些形容词均有”另加的,额外的”之意。
- additional:由名词addition派生出的形容词,指在原有基础上添加上去的。
- extra:指不包括本身而额外加上去的部分。
- supplementary:由名词supplement派生而来,指对原有的追加或补究。
同义词
同根词
词根:add
adj.additive附加的;[数] 加法的
addable可增加的
addible可增加的,可添加的
adv.additionally此外;又,加之
n.addition添加;[数] 加法;增加物
add加法,加法运算
additive添加剂,添加物
adder蝰蛇(欧洲产的小毒蛇);加算器;猪鼻蛇(北美产无毒的)
vi.add加;增加;加起来;做加法
vt.add增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和