assessment

英[ə'sesmənt]美[ə'sesmənt]
  • n. 评价；评估；评定

    • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    assess=as（=ad，去）+sess（坐=sit,根据声音变化法则可以推导出来的）→坐下来计算税款→确定税款→评定

    背景知识：
    assess原本是个法律术语，字面意思是“坐下来”，指的是坐在法官办公室计算确定当事人应该缴纳多少税款或罚金，该职责由法官助手之一承担。
      noun(名词)
      1. 评估；估价

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 评估；估价

      Would you say that is a fair assessment of the situation?

      你认为那是对形势的合理评估吗？

      Both their assessments of production costs were hopelessly inaccurate.

      他们两者对生产成本所作的估算都非常不准确。

    小知识

    Assessment is a word you hear a lot around schools — an assessment is an evaluation, and one type of assessment is used to measure what someone knows or has learned. Tests and term papers can be assessment tools.

    More than just students are given assessments. You might bring your dad's plastic gnome collection to an expert for an assessment and find out it's worth all of $15.35. You might make a quick assessment of a sticky situation — say it's you, a tasty ham sandwich, and your hungry dog— and decide to run.

    实用短语

    1. consequence assessment

      后果评价

    2. star assessment

      STaR评估

    3. fatigue assessment

      疲劳评定

    4. psf assessment

      PSF评定

    5. assessment method

      考核方法,评估方法,评定方法,评价方法

    6. assessment center

      评价中心,评估中心

    7. exposure assessment

      接触评定,暴露评估,暴露评价

    8. assessment process

      评价程序,评估过程

    9. market assessment

      市场评估,市场评价

    常用短语

    1. risk assessment

      风险估计，危险率估计

    2. environmental impact assessment

      环境影响评价

    3. assessment method

      评价法

    4. environmental assessment

      环境评价；环境评估

    5. quantitative assessment

      定量评定（评价）

    6. life cycle assessment

      生命周期研究法

    7. damage assessment

      损坏情况估计

    8. assessment criteria

      评估准则；评价准则

    9. security assessment

      可靠性估计

    10. conformity assessment

      合格评定；符合性评估；型式评价

    11. formative assessment

      形成性评价；形成性测试；教学评测

    12. assessment process

      评价程序，评估过程

    13. technology assessment

      技术评估

    14. hazard assessment

      危害评价，灾害评估

    15. portfolio assessment

      档案评估

    16. qualitative assessment

      质量评定

    17. preliminary assessment

      初步评估；预备评估

    18. assessment center

      评价中心，评估中心

    19. needs assessment

      需求评估

    20. tax assessment

      征税估值；税额查定；确定税款金额

    单词用法

    同根词汇
    reassess v.重新评估
    evaluation n.评估
    assessable adj.可估价的
    assessor n.评审员
    重要短语
    risk assessment 风险评估
    environmental impact assessment环境影响评价
    assessment method 评价法

    同义词

    criticism  /  tax  /  appraisal  /  measurement  /  critique  /  tariff  /  examination  /  judgment

    同根词

    词根：assess

    adj.

    assessable可估价的；可评价的；可征收的；可征税的

    n.

    assessor评审员；确定税款的人；顾问

    assessee财产价值已被估定之人

    vt.

    assess评定；估价；对…征税