记忆方法
最初时,游行队伍中只有一个合唱队,歌唱酒神的颂歌。
后来,人们觉得过于单调,有人灵机一动,在队伍中增加了一个角色,专门负责与合唱队的队长按照事先写好的台词进行对白,这就是最初的喜剧演员,负责对白和表演。
再后来,演员的数量越来越多,表演的成分也慢慢超过了合唱,这就是希腊喜剧的诞生。
由于喜剧的情节和台词都相对轻佻,所以在当时地位不高,诞生时间要晚于悲剧。
双解例句
小知识
A comedy is funny business — it can be an amusing play or movie with a happy ending, or something that happened that made you laugh.
A comedy tries to entertain through honest depictions of life, unlike burlesque, which aims to please its audience through satire, or farce, which relies on absurdity. Charlie Chaplin observed, “Life is a tragedy when seen in close-up, but a comedy in long-shot.” In other words (of disputed origin), “Tragedy plus time equals comedy.” When you slipped on that banana peel and broke your nose? Tragedy! But once you got better, you realized it was actually kind of funny.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
situation comedy n.(广播、电视的)系列幽默剧
comedy film喜剧片
black comedy黑色喜剧(一种恐怖、荒诞的悲喜剧)
词根词缀
词根: com
=banquet,表示”宴会”
adj.
comic 喜剧的,滑稽的com宴会+ic……的,或者表示人等→宴会有喜剧的意思→喜剧的,搞笑的
n.
comedy 喜剧;喜剧性事件com宴会+edy表名词→像宴会一样热闹
comic 连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员com宴会+ic……的,或者表示人等→宴会有喜剧的意思→喜剧的,搞笑的
encomium 赞颂,颂辞en进入+com宴会+ium表名词→开宴会庆祝→高度赞扬
同义词
comedy / lampoon / farce / high / comic / musical / sitcom / low / burlesque / satire / parody / opera / slapstick / vaudeville / sock
joking / drollery / ludicrousness / buffoonery / pleasantry / facetiousness / humor / farcicality / gags / hilarity / fun / jesting