[dɪ'fɪʃnt][dɪ'fɪʃnt]
  • adj. 不足的;不充分的;有缺陷的
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    de-向下+-fic-做,作+-i-+-ent形容词词尾
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 缺乏的,缺少的
      2. 不够的,不足的

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 缺乏的,缺少的

      A diet deficient in vitamin D may cause the disease rickets.

      饮食中缺乏维生素D可导致佝偻病。

    2. 不够的,不足的

      His theory is deficient in several respects.

      他的理论有几个方面的不足。

    小知识

    Deficient means not enough or not adequate. Maybe you were deficient in caffeine that day. Maybe you were lacking in study time. But no doubt about it: you came up with a deficient number of correct answers on the physics test.

    If your new car fund remains deficient, you don't have enough money to buy a new car. This presents a problem if your current car is deficient in some way — say, it no longer has enough engine power to drive up a hill. You may not feel you have what it takes to get a job, but the reality is you will have to choose between indulging your own deficiencies in this area or the car's.

    实用短语

    1. data deficient

      数据缺乏,数据不足,资料不足,缺乏

    2. deficient purchase

      来料不良,来料没有良

    3. deficient number

    4. deficient manufacturing procedure

      制程不良,制程没有良

    5. deficient in

      不足的,缺乏

    6. deficient a

      缺乏的,欠缺的,不完善的

    7. hydrogen-deficient star

      缺氢星

    8. deficient menopause

      闭经

    9. blood-deficient

      血虚

    常用短语

    1. deficient in

      不足;缺乏

    词根词缀

    词根: fici

    =do,make 表示”做,制作”

    • adj.

      deficient 缺乏的, 不足的, 不完善的

      de去掉+fici做,制作+ent……的→做得不够的→不足的

      efficient 有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的

      ef出+fici做,制作+ent……的→能做出事来→有效的

      proficient 精通的;熟练的

      pro前面+fici做+ent……的→做在[别人] 前面→精通

    • n.

      proficiency [in]熟练,精通

      proficient[[adj.精通的;熟练的]]→n.[in]熟练,精通

    同义词

    adj.缺乏的;不充分的

    missing  /  needing  /  incomplete  /  wanting  /  lacking

    其他释义

    lacking  /  incomplete  /  insufficient  /  wanting  /  inadequate  /  imperfect  /  missing  /  defective  /  destitute

    反义词

    adj.缺乏;不充分的

    sufficient  /  enough  /  ample  /  plentiful  /  full

    其他释义

    enough  /  adequate  /  plenty  /  sufficient  /  ample

    同根词

    词根:deficit

    n.

    deficit赤字;不足额

    deficiency缺陷,缺点;缺乏;不足的数额