英[ɪn'kləʊz]美[ɪn'kloʊz]
记忆方法
词源词根法
en-,进入,使。close,关住。en-向内+-clos-关,闭+-e动词词尾
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To enclose something is to surround it or cover it up. An envelope encloses a letter.
To enclose is to put something inside something else. A crowd of people could enclose a celebrity, or a wall might enclose a garden. In Edgar Allan Poe’s story “Masque of the Red Death,” the Prince encloses his party guests inside the castle walls (along with the Red Death). (Oops!) A box might enclose a present. If you enclose something with a letter, you’re putting it in the envelope, too.
实用短语
单词用法
同近义词
enring,inclose vt.围绕;装入;放入封套;
词语辨析
以下这些动词均有”包围”的意思
enclose:指把某物四周围住或封闭起来,使之与外界隔绝。
encircle:侧重在某事物周围围成圈状。
envelop:着重指把某个物体完全包起来或整个封起来。
fence:通常指用栅栏栏开或围起来。
surround:普通用词,既可指环绕、围绕,也可指军事上的包围。
enclose:指把某物四周围住或封闭起来,使之与外界隔绝。
encircle:侧重在某事物周围围成圈状。
envelop:着重指把某个物体完全包起来或整个封起来。
fence:通常指用栅栏栏开或围起来。
surround:普通用词,既可指环绕、围绕,也可指军事上的包围。
同根单词
enclose adj.enclosed 被附上的;与世隔绝的
nenclosure 附件;围墙;围场
encloser 外壳;罩壳
enclosed 附上(enclose的过去式和过去分词)
nenclosure 附件;围墙;围场
encloser 外壳;罩壳
enclosed 附上(enclose的过去式和过去分词)
词根词缀
词根: clos
=close,表示”关闭”
adj.
close 近的close=clos关闭→靠拢→近的→接近
adv.
close 接近close=clos关闭→靠拢→近的→接近
n.
close 结束close=clos关闭→靠拢→近的→接近
closet 壁橱;秘室clos关闭+et小东西→关的小东西→壁橱
closure 关闭;停止clos关闭+ure表名词→close的名词
enclosure 包围,围绕enclose[[v.包围,围绕]]→n.包围,围绕
v.
close 关, 靠拢close=clos关闭→靠拢→近的→接近
disclose 揭发;泄露dis分开,打开+clos关闭+e→把关的打开→揭发
enclose 包围,围绕en进入+clos关闭+e→被关起来→包围