[ɪn'dʒɔɪn][ɪn'dʒɔɪn]
  • v. 命令;吩咐;禁止
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    en-,进入,使。join,连接。字面意思即参与,施加影响,进一步指责令,嘱咐。参照interdict.
      verb(动词)
      1. 嘱咐;吩咐
      2. 依法强制(或禁止)

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 嘱咐;吩咐

      We were all enjoined to be on our best behaviour.

      我们都被叮嘱一定要举止得体。

      He enjoined (= suggested) caution.

      他嘱咐要谨慎行事。

    2. 依法强制(或禁止)

    小知识

    To enjoin is to issue an urgent and official order. If the government tells loggers to stop cutting down trees, they are enjoining the loggers to stop.

    Enjoin looks like it should mean bring together, and at one time, it did have that meaning. But in current usage, the only thing enjoin brings together is a command and the person on the receiving end of that order. If your doctor enjoins you to stop smoking, he is suggesting strongly that you quit.

    词根词缀

    词根: join

    =join,表示”结合,连接”

    • adj.

      adjoining 邻接的, 隔壁的

      adjoin[v.邻接, 毗连]+ing……的→adj.邻接的, 隔壁的

      disjointed 脱节的,杂乱的

      disjoin[v.[使]分开, [使]分离]+t+ed表形容词→分开的

      joint 联合的,共同的,连接的

      join结合,连接+t→n.接合处,接头;关节adj.联合的,共同的,连接的

    • n.

      joint 接合处,接头;关节

      join结合,连接+t→n.接合处,接头;关节adj.联合的,共同的,连接的

      rejoinder 回答;反驳

      re反+join结合,连接+der→反过来接→回答

    • v.

      adjoin 邻接, 毗连

      ad再+join结合,连接→再连上→毗连

      disjoin [使]分开, [使]分离

      dis分开+join结合,连接→连接分开

      enjoin 命令,吩咐

      en进入+join结合,连接→进入连接→命令加入

      join 参加,加入;联合,连接;和……在一起

      join结合,连接→v.参加,加入;联合,连接;和……在一起

      rejoin 回答,答辩

      re再+join连接→再连接

      subjoin 增补,附加

      sub在下面+join结合,连接→在下面接上→增补

    同义词

    bid  /  command