英[dʒʌŋk]美[dʒʌŋk]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
来自中古英语junke,船上的旧缆绳或绳索,可能来自古法语junc,来自拉丁语juncus,芦苇,灯芯草,词源同junket.后引申词义船上的垃圾,废弃物。
noun(名词)verb(动词)
双解例句
noun(名词)verb(动词)
小知识
Junk is trash, debris, or garbage — it's something that's left behind or thrown away because it's not wanted. You might view the broken toaster as junk, while your sister sees it as an interesting repair project.
After an accident, your car might be junk, and if it's hauled off to a scrapyard, you can say you had to junk it, using the verb meaning “to throw it away.” One person's junk, however, is another person's valuable metal that can be sold to recycling companies. A completely different, non-trashy kind of junk is a Chinese sailing ship. These uses are connected through the nautical origin of junk, originally spelled junke and meaning “old rope or cable.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
以下这些名词均包含”废物,垃圾”的意思
waste:普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage:主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish:普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter:是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
debris:着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。
junk:指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。
waste:普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage:主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish:普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter:是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
debris:着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。
junk:指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。
重要短语
junk food垃圾食物;无营养的速食;华而不实的东西
junk mail n.(美)垃圾邮件;邮寄宣传品
space junk太空垃圾,空间垃圾
junk bond垃圾债券;价格低但风险大的债券
junk mail n.(美)垃圾邮件;邮寄宣传品
space junk太空垃圾,空间垃圾
junk bond垃圾债券;价格低但风险大的债券