英[lə'ment]美[lə'ment]
记忆方法
万物拟声法
来自PIE*la,叹息,悲痛,拟声词,-ment,名词后缀。
verb(动词)noun(名词)
双解例句
verb(动词)noun(名词)
小知识
If you are really upset or sorry about something, you might lament it. A lament is full of regret and grief.
If you lament something, then you feel sorry about it. You could lament a mistake you made, or you could lament a horrible thing that happened to a friend. Also, a lament is an expression of grief. So if you keep saying how sorry you are about something, someone could say, “Enough of your laments!” There's also an old literary form called “a lament,” which expresses feelings of loss in a long dramatic poem.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词组短语
lament over哀悼;为……而悲痛;
词语辨析
lament,grieve,mourn。
这组词都可表示“(使)悲伤”。它们的区别是1.用作不及物动词时,grieve指公开或不公开地表露内心真诚的、极度的悲痛,常是持久性的;mourn侧重因某种原因显于外表的悲伤、哭泣,但没有grieve真诚;lament一般指出声的“悲悼”“哀哭”,有时也用于借喻或诗意的语言中。2.用作及物动词时,grieve通常以其他的人/事或用代词it作主语,以感觉悲痛的人作直接宾语,表示“使…难过/悲伤”,而lament和mourn则没有这种用法。
同义词
同根词
词根:lament
adj.lamentable可悲的;可怜的;哀伤的
lamented令人遗憾的;被哀悼的
lamenting悲伤的;悲哀的
adv.lamentably哀伤地;不幸地;拙劣地
n.lamentation悲叹,哀悼;恸哭
v.lamented哀悼(lament的过去式和过去分词形式)
lamenting悲痛;哀悼;惋惜(lament的ing形式)