[pen][pen]
  • n. 钢笔;笔;写作;围栏;雌天鹅
  • v. 写;把…关在圈中
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    古代欧洲人曾使用芦苇杆制成的“笔”,写在纸莎草做成的纸上。约在公元七世纪出现“翎管笔”,即用天鹅或大雁的翎管做笔。pen一词,在古英语中写作penn,来源于拉丁语的penna,意思是“羽毛、翎管”,即羽毛制成的笔。=现代普遍使用的钢笔诞生于19世纪初。它的发明是一个有趣的故事。据说,一名叫做华特曼的英国人在用传统的羽毛笔签字时,羽毛笔漏水,把合同弄脏了。他回去取新合同时,被竞争对手乘虚而入抢先签署了合同。他深受刺激,决心设计一种更加先进的笔。他利用植物体内的毛细管输送液体的原理,发明了钢笔。=pen[pen]n.笔,钢笔
      noun(名词)
      1. (用墨水的)笔
      2. (尤指饲养动物的)圈,栏
      3. (俚语)监狱
      verb(动词)

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. (用墨水的)笔

      a fountain/felt-tip pen

      自来水/圆珠/毡头笔

      Don't write in pen (= using a pen), or you won't be able to rub out any mistakes you make.

      不要用钢笔写,否则写错就擦不掉了。

    2. (尤指饲养动物的)圈,栏

      a sheep/pig pen

      羊/猪圈

    3. (俚语)监狱

      He served nine years in the state pen.

      他在州立监狱服刑9年。

    verb(动词)
    1. She penned a note of thanks to her hostess.

      她给女主人写了一封感谢信。

    小知识

    A pen is an ink-filled tool that you use for writing or drawing. Doing a crossword puzzle with a pen shows a lot of self confidence, since you can't erase your answers.

    Pen is also a verb meaning “to write,” especially when you're writing something of literary value: “She's my favorite writer — I can't wait for her to pen another novel!” Then there's the pen that you keep your pet donkey safely inside (you can also say you pen him in there), and inspired by this “livestock enclosure” meaning there's also the slang for “penitentiary” or “jail.”

    实用短语

    1. marine le pen

      勒庞,马琳·勒庞,玛丽娜·勒庞

    2. ballpoint pen

      圆珠笔,原子笔,原珠笔,的中文意思

    3. fountain pen

      钢笔,名笔,墨水笔,

    4. pen name

      笔名,囚犯的号码,美俚〕囚犯的号码

    5. pen pal

      好朋友,天然小径,是什么意思

    6. international pen

      国际笔会

    7. light pen

    8. reed pen

      芦苇笔,里德太太笔

    9. ball pen

    常用短语

    1. pen and ink

      笔墨;钢笔画;写作

    2. put pen to paper

      开始写;落笔

    3. pen pal

      笔友(等于pen friend)

    4. ball pen

      圆珠笔

    5. fountain pen

      n. 钢笔

    6. ball-point pen

      n. 圆珠笔

    7. pen name

      笔名;[俚]囚犯的号码

    8. pen friend

      笔友;通信朋友

    9. ballpoint pen

      n. 原子笔,圆珠笔

    10. pen holder

      钢笔杆;笔座

    11. light pen

      光笔(等于light pencil)

    12. pen tool

      钢笔工具

    13. brush pen

      n. 毛笔

    14. pen point

      笔尖

    15. gel pen

      中性笔

    16. marker pen

      标记笔

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    pencil 铅笔;
    ball-point pen 圆珠笔
    重要短语
    pen and ink笔墨;钢笔画;写作
    put pen to paper开始写;落笔
    pen pal笔友(等于pen friend)
    ball pen圆珠笔

    同义词

    record  /  in  /  confine  /  enclose  /  inscribe  /  write  /  shut

    同根词

    词根:pen

    adj.

    pent被关闭的;郁积的

    n.

    pent单斜顶棚

    penner执笔人;写作人

    penning石块铺砌

    v.

    pent把…关于围栏;把…关起来;囚禁(pen的过去分词)

    penning把…围入栏圈;关押(pen的ing形式)